Beta Blockers Flashcards
Olol family
Propranolol, pindolol, nadolol, timolol
Used to treat high blood pressure, chest pain (angina), arrhythmia and heart attack.
Propranolol and timolol
Penetrate blood brain barrier, and prevent, treat migraine headaches.
Timolol can also treat glaucoma .
Side effects may trigger bronchocontriction, not suitable for patients with COPD AND asthma.
2nd generation olol family
Acebutolol, atenolol, esmolol, metoprolol
Treatment of high blood pressure, chest pain (angina), arrhythmia and heart attack.
What is the advantage of 2nd generation beta antagonist.
Safer for patients with COPD and asthma
Third generation lol family.
Carvedilol, labetalol, nebivolol
Treatment of high blood pressure, chest pain (angina), arrhythmia and heart attack.
What is the advantage third generation has over first and second generation?
Cause vasodilation, more effective in treating hypertension.