Benzodiazepines Flashcards

1
Q

What was the first BDZ to be introduced?

A

Chlordiazepoxide

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2
Q

Describe the benefits of chlordiazepoxide.

A

First true anxiolytic without excessive sedation
Low incidence of tolerance
Wide therapeutic index

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3
Q

Describe the core chemical structure of BDZs.

A

A benzene ring and a diazepine ring

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4
Q

Give 8 clinical features of BDZs as discussed in class.

A

Agitation
Aggression
Violence
Impulsivity
Irritability
Confusion

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5
Q

What do BDZ effects on CNS depend on?

A

Dose

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6
Q

What are paradoxical reactions?

A

Reactions to the drug that are the opposite of what is expected.

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7
Q

What is suggested to be the most important factor for paradoxical reactions in BDZs?

A

Underlying personality

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8
Q
A
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