Benign/Malignant Conditions of Vulva/Vagina - Moulton Flashcards
Clitoromegaly, hypospadic urethral meatus, malpositioned vaginal orifice, normal internal genitalia…Dx?
Causes?
Female pseudohermaphroditism
- CAH
- Exogenous hormones
- Androgen tumor of adrenal or ovaries
Tiny red dots in vestibule, very tender, severe pain on intercourse, vulvar pain
Adenitis (vestibulitis)
Most common benign tumor of vulva
Fibroma
Purplish, polygonal papules that may appear in erosive form on vulva/vagina/gingiva, burning and dyspareunia
Lichen planus
Treating atrophic vaginitis
Topical estrogen (oral to prevent recurrence)
Treating squamous cell hyperplasia of vulva
Steroid ointment w/ anti-pruritic agent
Treating lichen sclerosis
Clobetasol
Treating lichen planus
Topical and systemic steroids
Which type of vulvar cancer is associated w/ smoking: HPV (warty/basaloid) or non-HPV (keratinized SCC)?
HPV (warty/basaloid)
Most common vaginal infection (vaginitis)
Treatment?
STI?
Bacterial vaginosis (Gardnerella, others)
Metronidazole
NO
Second most common vaginal infection
pH?
Treatment?
Candidiasis
Low pH (less than 4.5)
Fluconazole, Miconazole (topical)
Treatment for trichomonas
pH?
STI?
Metronidazole
High (>4.5)
YES