Before ATI Flashcards

1
Q

intrapersonal?

A

Self-talk

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2
Q

interpersonal?

A

Talk to the pt

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3
Q

Transference

A

Pt view nurses to characteristics of other
-significant to the pt’s life

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4
Q

Countertransference

A

Health care worker displaces characteristics in the pt

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5
Q

Nurse client relationship
a) the needs of both participants are met.
b) An emotional commitment exists between the participants
c) it is goal-directed
d) Behavioral change is encouraged
e) A termination date is established

A

c, d, e
a: not both only pt

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6
Q

Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorder (DSM-5)
Which info includes?

a) Client education hands out for mental health disorder
b) Establishes diagnostic criteria for individual mental health disorders
c) Recommended pharmacological treatment
d) Assists nurses in planning care
e) Expected assessment findings

A

B,D,E

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7
Q

Orientation

A

Introduce self to the pt
Set rules
Set goals
Confidentiality

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8
Q

Termination

A

Discuss thoughts and feeling about termination
Review goals and achievements

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9
Q

Orientation? working? or termination?
a) Discussing ways to use the new behavior
b) Practicing new problem-solving skills
c) Developing goals
d) Established boundaries

A

a termination
b working
c orientation
d orientation

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10
Q

Primary prevention

A

teach community education
provide support group

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11
Q

Secondary prevention

A

Screening
Early didction

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12
Q

Tertiary prevention

A

Rehabilitation
Create a support group for family members of pt who completed suicide

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13
Q

classic psychoanalysis

A

Focus on the past to identify the cause of anxiety
require months to years
assess conscious

Not changing behavior

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14
Q

implement cognitive reframing technique

A

Priority restructuring
Monitoring thought
Journal keeping

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15
Q

disulfiram for treating alcohol use disorder
If drinking alcohol gives n/v
What type of treatment is this?

A

Aversion therapy

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16
Q

How long does typical ECT treatment is?

A

2-3 times a week for total 6-12 treatments

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17
Q

TMS

A

outpatient procedure
(ETS for hospitalization)
Last 30 mins
3-5 times a week for the first 4- weeks

18
Q

Immediately after EMS, what finding?

A

Memory loss
Confusion

19
Q

Vagus nerve stimulation
ADRs

A

Voice change
cough
Neck pain

20
Q

donepezil for Alzheimer
What to mention?

A

end of the day just before the bedtime
screening for heart and pulmonary disease
Do not stop abruptly

21
Q

delirium related acute UTI
Which should expect?

A

Rapid personal change
Hallucinations
Restlessness

22
Q

Which are the somatic symptoms disorder?
a) age older than 65 years
b) anxiety disorder
c) Childhood trauma
d) Coronary artery disease
e) obesity

A

b, c
複数の身体症状により日常生活に支障をきたし,苦痛を伴う

a) age 16-25 is common

23
Q

Anxiety disorder
Which are expecting?
a) obsessive thoughts about the disease
b) History of childhood abuse
c) Avoidance of health care provides
d) Depressive disorder
e) Narscisstic personality

A

A, b, c, d

24
Q

Agoraphobia

A

Most common manifestation if this is fear of leaving home and avoiding open public spaces, such a sopping mall.

25
Q

A nurse is assessing a pt who experienced sexual assault. Which is experiencing an emotional reaction to rape-trauma syndrome?
a) Genitourinary soreness
b) Difficulties with low self-esteem
c) Sleep disturbances
d) Emotional outbursts
e) Difficulty making decisions

A

d, e
Emotional outbursts=感情の爆発

a,c somatic reaction
b maladaptive emotion reaction

26
Q

Generalized anxiety disorder
Can make a decision?

A

No

27
Q

depression pt
Can make a decision?

A

Yes
as necessary

28
Q

MMD
Characteristic

A

Sluggishness
Blunted affect

No mood swing, stay the same depression all the time

29
Q

MMD
Continuation phase

A

Relapse prevention
education, medication, therapy

30
Q

Delirium
Findings

A

Easily distracted

31
Q

normal blood alcohol level

A

less than 50 mg/dL,

32
Q

a nurse is assessing a pt who has stage 4 Alzheimer’s
Which nurse should expect?
a) the pt requires assistance with eating
b) the pt independently manages personal finances
c) the pt has bladder incontinence
d) the pt is able to identify the names of a family member

A

d
a:they can still eat themselves until 7
b:they have difficulty performing complex tasks
c:they still can use the toilet independently until 6

33
Q
A
34
Q

memantine for?

A

Severe Alzheimer’s disease

Mild, moderate
donepezil/at the bed time

35
Q

disulfiram for alcohol dependence.
Which one should avoid?

a) peppermint candy
b) pure vanilla extract
c) salt
d) Chocolate

A

b
because it contains alcohol

36
Q
A
37
Q

What findings indicate antisocial personality disorder progress?

A
38
Q
A
39
Q
A
40
Q

benzodiazepine
contraindication?

A

hypotension

41
Q
A

overt statement
direct
誇張して言う
あからさまな声明

42
Q

Pt said I plan to commit suicide, What assessments should the nurse identify?

A

Lethality of the method and availability of means
死に至らせる手段