BDI Flashcards
What is the Beck Depression Inventory (BDI)?
A psychometric test used to measure the severity of depression symptoms
Created by Aaron Beck, it is designed for individuals over the age of 13.
What is the age requirement for taking the Beck Depression Inventory?
Over the age of 13
The test is not valid for individuals younger than this age.
How many items are included in the Beck Depression Inventory?
21 items
Items assess various symptoms of depression such as self-dislike and pessimism.
How long does it typically take to complete the Beck Depression Inventory?
5-10 minutes
This includes time for individuals to reflect on their feelings over the last two weeks.
What type of data do psychometric tests like the BDI gather?
Quantitative data
They provide measurable information on the range, intensity, and duration of symptoms.
What approach does the Beck Depression Inventory exemplify in clinical psychology?
Nomothetic approach
This approach focuses on understanding general laws and patterns in behavior.
What is the common score range for mild depression on the BDI?
14-19
Scores in this range indicate signs of mild depression.
What score range on the BDI indicates moderate depression?
20-28
Individuals scoring within this range may be experiencing moderate depressive symptoms.
What score range on the BDI indicates severe depression?
29-63
Scores in this range suggest severe depression.
What type of interviews are typically used to diagnose depression?
Detailed clinical interviews
These interviews are based on guidelines from the ICD and/or DSM.
True or False: The Beck Depression Inventory can be completed by anyone regardless of age.
False
It is only valid for individuals aged 13 and older.
Fill in the blank: The Beck Depression Inventory helps to determine the _______ of a person’s symptoms.
[severity]
It provides insights into how severe the depression symptoms are.
What should individuals consider when answering the Beck Depression Inventory?
Their feelings over the last two weeks
This includes the day the test is taken.
How many q
21 iteam
How long does it take you to complete
5-10 min
Ex q
Sadness
0 I do not feel sad
1 I feel sad much of the time
2 I am sad all the time
3 I am so sad or unhappy that I cannot stand it
On what scale
4 point scale
Time frame
Last 2 weeks and the current day
Why is the BMI valid
Measures a wide variety of symptoms, including both cognitive and physical symptoms in 21 questions
Four options per question so you can provide a detailed and accurate answer as there are a wide range of answer
Covers on symptoms in the ICD 11
Has good concurrent validity with the Hamilton AMD and it’s positive correlated to the result
