Batteries Flashcards

1
Q

What does a hydrometer check?

A

Tests specific gravity, and checks for impurities

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2
Q

What is specific gravity?

A

The density of any liquid as compared to double distilled water (1.0000)

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3
Q

What is the max cell difference in a battery before you need to replace

A

50 points of .050

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4
Q

What is the density of a normal fully charged battery?

A

1.265

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5
Q

How many amps is a high fast charge?

A

About 50 amps

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6
Q

How many amps is a slow charge

A

3-5 amps

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7
Q

How many amps is a trickle charge?

A

1-3 amps

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8
Q

What gas is given off when charging a battery?

A

Hydrogen

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9
Q

What are some precautions when charging a battery

A
  • slow and long is better
  • do not over charge
  • watch for temp.
  • wear eye and clothing protection
  • shut off charger before connecting or disconnecting
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10
Q

What are two types of battery disconnect devices?

A

Manual switch disconnect

Relay switch disconnect

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11
Q

What is the percentage of a fully charged battery?

A

36% sulfuric acid (H2SO4)

64% water (H2O)

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12
Q

What does a positive plate do during charging?

A

Takes on electrons

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13
Q

What is PbSO4?

A

Lead sulfate

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