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日本語 > Basic Slovicka > Flashcards

Basic Slovicka Flashcards

1
Q

Půjčit si

A

を 借りる [か]
借ります

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2
Q

Půjčit někomu (to lend)

A

を 貸す
かす

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3
Q

Černý

A

黒い [くろい]

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4
Q

Žlutý

A

黄色い [きいろい]

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5
Q

Candy

A

飴 [あめ]

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6
Q

Jak… (ses měl/jak to šlo)

A

いかが

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7
Q

Kolik (cena)

A

いくら

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8
Q

Kolik (věcí)

A

いくつ

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9
Q

Rybník

A

池 [いけ]

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10
Q

Unpleasant

A

嫌 [いや]

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11
Q

Vložit

A

を 入れる [い]

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12
Q

Vstoupit

A

が 入る [はい]
入ります

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13
Q

Ano (ne はい)

A

ええ

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14
Q

No, no way

A

いいえ

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15
Q

Pencil

A

鉛筆 [えんぴつ]

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16
Q

Hodně lidí

A

大勢 [おおぜい]

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17
Q

Stát se (něco se stane)

A

が 起こる

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18
Q

Předevčírem

A

一昨日 [おととい]

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19
Q

Jít dolů ze schodů

A

階段 を おりる (を označuje místo pohybu, podobně jako 公園を歩く), ale je to intranzitivní

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20
Q

Jít do schodů/lézt na hory

A

階段・山 を 上る・ 登る [のぼる]

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21
Q

Friendly term for policeman

A

お巡りさん [まわ]

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22
Q

Vrátit (knížku)

A

を 返す [かえ]

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23
Q

Vrátit se (domů)

A

帰る [かえ]
かえります

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24
Q

Něco změnit (ます tvar)

A

を 変える [か] かえます

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25
Q

Household

A

家庭 [かてい]

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26
Q

Roh (corner)

A

角 [かど]

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27
Q

Váza

A

花瓶 [かびん]

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28
Q

Lehký

A

軽い [かるい]

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29
Q

Světlý

A

明るい [あか]

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30
Q

Tmavý, gloomy

A

くらい

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31
Q

Nosit (od ramen dolů) (ます)

A

着る [きる]
着ます

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32
Q

Cloudy weather

A

曇り [くもり]

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33
Q

To become cloudy

A

曇る [くもる]

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34
Q

Police man

A

警官 [けいかん]

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35
Q

Entry hall

A

玄関 [げんかん]

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36
Q

Police box

A

交番 [こうばん]

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37
Q

Morning (ne 朝)

A

午前 [ごぜん]

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38
Q

Odpovědět

A

(が) 答える [こたえる]

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39
Q

Tento rok

A

今年 [ことし]

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40
Q

Well…

A

さあ

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41
Q

Kvést

A

が 咲く

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42
Q

Composition, writing

A

作文 [さくぶん]

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43
Q

Nosit deštník

A

傘 を 差す [かさ を さす]

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44
Q

Slunečník

A

日傘 [ひがさ]

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45
Q

Přespříští rok

A

再来年 [さらいねん]

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46
Q

Sůl

A

塩 [しお]

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47
Q

Cukr

A

砂糖 [さとう]

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48
Q

Kolo

A

自転車 [じてんしゃ]

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49
Q

Být zavřený

A

が 閉まる [し]

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50
Q

Zavřít něco

A

閉める [し]

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51
Q

Zavázat něco

A

締める [し]

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52
Q

Dining hall

A

食堂 [しょくどう]

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53
Q

Nejméně, přinejmenším

A

少なくとも

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54
Q

Trochu (adverb-příslovce)

A

少し

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55
Q

Trochu (adjective-přídavné jméno)

A

少ない

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56
Q

Refreshing, cool

A

涼しい [すず]

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57
Q

Height, stature

A

背 [せ se]

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58
Q

Blízko, vedle

A

そば

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59
Q

Obloha

A

空 [そら]

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60
Q

V tom případě, in that situation

A

それでは

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61
Q

Ambasáda

A

大使館 [たいしかん]

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62
Q

Důležitý (precious, more personal)

A

大切

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63
Q

Vyndat

A

出す [だ]

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64
Q

Stát (to stand)

A

が 立つ

65
Q

To request, to beg, to ask

A

を 頼む [たの]

66
Q

Zvyknout si (na něco)

A

が 慣れる [なれる]

67
Q

Přidělat něco někam

A

を 貼る
はります

68
Q

Blízký (přídavné jméno)

A

近い

69
Q

Blízko (noun-ish)

A

近く

70
Q

Metro

A

地下鉄 [ちかてつ]

71
Q

Hnědý

A

茶色 [ちゃいろ]

72
Q

Exactly (přesně - včas, velikost)

A

ちょうど

73
Q

Unavit se

A

が 疲れる [つかれる]

74
Q

Používat něco

A

を 使う [つか]

75
Q

Vyrobit, zhotovit

A

を 作る [つく]

76
Q

Zapnout (něco), rozsvítit

A

を つける

77
Q

Pracovat pro někoho, vykonávat funkci, být zaměstnán

A

を 務める [つとめる]

78
Q

Nudný

A

つまらない

79
Q

Studený na dotek

A

冷たい [つめたい]

80
Q

Japanese style door

A

戸 [と]

81
Q

Z jakého důvodu, proč

A

どうして

82
Q

Který ze dvou

A

どちら

83
Q

Zastavit se

A

が 止まる [と]

84
Q

Animal noise

A

が 鳴く [なく]

85
Q

Být srovnán v řadě, seřadit se, postavit se do fronty

A

が 並ぶ [ならぶ]

86
Q

Srovnat něco do řady

A

を 並べる [ならべる]

87
Q

Svléknout se, odložit oděv

A

を 脱ぐ [ぬぐ]

88
Q

To get on, to ride

A

乗る

89
Q

Popelník

A

灰皿 [はいざら]

90
Q

Postcard

A

葉書 [はがき]

91
Q

Obout si, natáhnout si (kalhoty)

A

履く [はく]

92
Q

Začátek

A

初め・始め [はじ]

93
Q

Poprvé

A

初めて [はじ]

94
Q

Brzký (early)

A

早い

95
Q

Rychlý (quick)

A

速い

96
Q

Slabý

A

弱い [よわい]

97
Q

Mít zpoždění (verb)

A

が 遅れる [おくれる]

98
Q

Heater

A

ストーブ

99
Q

Business suit

A

背広 [せびろ]

100
Q

Over there (blizko k tomu druhemu)

A

そちら、そっち

101
Q

Height, lenght

A

縦 [たて]

102
Q

Probably

A

たぶん

103
Q

Gradually

A

だんだん
ますます

104
Q

Rice bowl 🍚

A

茶碗 [ちゃわん]

105
Q

Dorazit někam (míň formální)

A

が 着く [つく]

106
Q

To take something

A

を取る [とる]

107
Q

Next door to

A

となり

108
Q

Který ze tří

A

どれ

109
Q

Et cetera

A

など

110
Q

Vlažný

A

ぬるい

111
Q

20., 20 dní

A

はつか

112
Q

Východ

A

東 [ひがし]

113
Q

One month

A

一ヶ月 [いっかげつ]

114
Q

Envelope ✉️

A

封筒 [ふうとう]

115
Q

Foukat

A

吹く [ふく]

116
Q

Fat

A

太い [ふとい]

117
Q

To fall (rain, snow)

A

が 降る [ふ]

118
Q

Padat, ztratit balanc

A

が 転ぶ [ころぶ]

119
Q

Věta

A

文章 [ぶんしょう]

120
Q

Area

A

へん

121
Q

Tenký, úzký (věc)
Thin, slender, narrow in shape

A

細い [ほそい]

122
Q

Bookshelf

A

本棚 [ほんだな]

123
Q

Pravda

A

本当 [ほんとう]

124
Q

Before

A

前 [まえ]

125
Q

To turn, to bend

A

が 曲がる [ま]

126
Q

Unpleasant (bad - food, movie)

A

まずい

127
Q

Again

A

また

128
Q

Yet, still

A

まだ

129
Q

Straight ahead, direct

A

真っ直ぐ [まっすぐ]

130
Q

Round, circular

A

丸い・円い [まるい]

131
Q

Čistit si zuby, leštit něco

A

を 磨く [みがく]

132
Q

Ulice, cesta (path, širší význam)

A

道 [みち]

133
Q

Ukázat něco

A

を 見せる [み]

134
Q

Ucho 👂

A

耳 [みみ]

135
Q

Over there (向)

A

向こう [む]

136
Q

Again (ne また)

A

もう一度

137
Q

Gate

A

門 [もん]

138
Q

Greengrocer

A

八百屋 [やおや]

139
Q

Večeře (ne 晩ごはん)

A

夕飯 [ゆうはん]

140
Q

Sníh

A

雪 [ゆき]

141
Q

Beside, side, width

A

横 [よこ]

142
Q

Zavolat, vyvolat

A

を 呼ぶ [よ]

143
Q

Weak

A

弱い [よわい]

144
Q

Splendid

A

りっぱ

145
Q

Zero/ příklad

A

零・例 [れい]

146
Q

Předat, odevzdat, převést

A

渡す [わた]

147
Q

Přejít

A

が 渡る [わた]

148
Q

Corridor

A

廊下 [ろうか]

149
Q

Vynález

A

発明 [はつめい]

150
Q

Vysvětlení

A

説明 [せつめい]

151
Q

Dokončit (něco)

A

を 終える [お]

152
Q

Skončit

A

が 終わる [お]

153
Q

Relief, peace of mind

A

安心 [あんしん]

154
Q

Interview

A

面接 [めんせつ]

155
Q

Okolí

A

周り [まわ]

156
Q

Otázka

A

質問 [しつもん]

157
Q

Problém

A

問題 [もんだい]

158
Q

Psát

A

書く [かく]

日本語 (16 decks)

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