Basic Electricity Vocab Flashcards
AC
Alternating Circuit
DC
Direct Circuit
Ohm
The equivalent of one volt per one ampere
Watt
The unit of electrical power equal to one ampere under the pressure of one volt
Ammeter
Instrument for measuring either direct (DC) or alternating (AC) electric current, in amperes
Ampere
The unit used to measure electric current
Battery
A source of electric power consisting of one or more electrochemical cells
Capacitor
Device for storing electrical energy
Circuit
A complete path that electricity flows through consisting of a source, conductors, and a load
Conductor
A material that allows electricity to flow through it
Current
The flow of charged particles moving through a circuit
Farad
Unit of electrical capacitance
Insulator
A material in which electric current does not flow freely
Inverter
Converts the DC electricity from sources such as batteries or fuel cells to AC electricity
Lead-Acid
A rechargeable battery that uses lead and sulphuric acid to function