Basic

Question 1

Carpal bones in all species

Answer 1

Prox: Radiale-Intermediale-Ulnare-Accessory (lat)
Dist: Primum-Secundum-Terium-Quartum-Quintum (lat)
Su (8): R-I-U-A - 1-2-3-4
Eq (7): R-I-U-A - Ø-2-3-[4+5]
Ru (6): R-I-U-A - Ø-[2+3]-[4+5]
Ca (7): [R+I]-U-A - 1-2-3-[4+5]

Question 2

Metacarpus in all species

Answer 2

Ca: 1-2-3-4-5
Eq: 2-3-4 (2+3=splint bones, 3=cannon bone)
Ru: 3-4-5 (5=small)
Su: 2-3-4-5 (2+5=small)

Question 3

Tarsal bones in all species

Answer 3

Prox: Talus-Calcaneus (in all species)
Middle: Central tarsal bone-4th
Dist: 1-2-3-4
4th is a tarsal bone lying lat. in both rows
Eq: CT-4 / [1+2]-3-4
Ca: CT-4 / 1-2-3-4
Ru: [CT+4] / 1-[2+3]-4
Su: CT-4 / [1+2]-3-4

Question 4

Metatarsus in all species

Answer 4

Ca: 1-2-3-4-5
Eq: 2-3-4 (2+3=splint bones, 3=cannon bone)
Ru: 2-[3+4] (2=small)
Su: 2-3-4-5

Question 5

Type of joint

1. Fetlock
2. Hock
3. Pastern
4. Coffin

Answer 5

1. Metacarpo/tarso phalangeal joint
2. Tarsus
3. Proximal interphalangeal joint
4. Distal interphalangeal joint

Question 6

Number of vertebra in all species:

1. Cervical
2. Thoracic
3. Lumbar
4. Sacrum
5. Caudal/Coccygal
6. Sternum
7. Sternal/asternal
8. Anticlinalis

Answer 6

Eq - Ru - su - ca:

1. Cervical: 7 in all
2. Thoracic: 18 - 13 - 14 - 6
3. Lumbar: 6 - 6 - 6 - 7
4. Sacrum: 5 - 5 - 4 - 6
5. Caudal/Coccygal: 15-21 - 18-20 - 20-23 - 20-23
6. Sternum: 5 - 5 - 4 - 6
7. Sternal/asternal: 8/10 - 8/5 - 7/7 - 9/3
8. Anticlinalis: 16 - 13- 12 - 11