Basal Ganglia (hypothalamic nuclei) Flashcards

1
Q

Secretes vasopressin and
regulates water balance

A

Supraoptic nucleus

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2
Q

Secretes oxytocin and
regulates water balance

A

Paraventricular nucleus

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3
Q

Controls parasympathetic
hormones

A

Preoptic and anterior nuclei

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4
Q

Controls the sympathetic
system

A

Posterior and lateral

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5
Q

Regulates body temperature
(response to heat)

A

Anterior hypothalamic
nucleus

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6
Q

Regulates body temperature
(response to cold).

A

Posterior hypothalamic
nucleus

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7
Q

Initiates eating and reduces
food intake (hunger center);
increases water intake
(thirst center)

A

Lateral hypothalamic
nucleus

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8
Q

Initiates eating and
increases food intake
(satiety center)

A

Medial hypothalamic
nucleus

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9
Q

Primary circadian clock of
the brain

A

Suprachiasmatic nucleus

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10
Q
A
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