Bandha & Granthi Flashcards

1
Q

What are the four main bandhas?

A

Mula Bandha
Uddiyana Bandha

Jalandhara Bandha
Maha Bandha

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2
Q

What is Mula Bandha

A

Root lock

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3
Q

What is Uddiyana Bandha

A

Flying up lock

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4
Q

What is Jalandhara Bandha?

A

Throat Lock

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5
Q

What is Maha Bandha?

A

The Great lock - all three

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6
Q

How is Maha Bandha created?

A

By activating all three Mula, Uddiyana and Jalandhara bandha together

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7
Q

What are our two other bandhas?

A

Pada Bandha

Hasta Bandha

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8
Q

What is Pada Bandha?

A

Foot lock

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9
Q

What is Hasta Bandha?

A

Hand lock

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10
Q

What are the benefits of Mula Bandha?

A
  • Stimulates pelvic nerves and tones the excretory systems
  • Stimulates intestinal peristalsis relieving constipation
  • Beneficial for Hemorrhoids, anal fissures, ulcers, prostatitis and chronic pelvic infections
  • Relieves symptoms of depression
  • Relieves sexual frustration, suppression of sexual energy and feelings of sexual guilt
  • Beneficial for women who are pregnant to support the bowel and bladder
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11
Q

Who is Mula Bandha contraindicated for?

A

New students may become hyperactive if not taught properly

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12
Q

What are the benefits of Uddiyana Bandha?

A
  • Stabilizes and supports the lumbar provides strength during challenging asana
  • Balances the adrenals reducing stress
  • Removes lethargy and soothes anxiety and tension
  • Builds agni – the inner digestive fire
  • Stimulates the solar plexus which has many subtle influences on the distribution of prana throughout the body
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13
Q

Which conditions is Uddiyana Bandha contraindicated for?

A
  • Hernia
  • Ulcerative Collitis/Crohns
  • Stomach or intestinal (bowel) ulcer/s
  • High blood pressure
  • Chronic digestive complaints
  • Cardiovascular and heart disease
  • Glaucoma and raised intracranial pressure
  • Pregnancy
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14
Q

What are the benefits of Jalandhara Bandha?

A
  • Creates compression of the carotid sinus in the neck which help regulate circulatory and respiratory systems
  • Relives stress, anger, irritability and anxiety
  • Stimulation of the throat balances thyroid and parathyroid function
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15
Q

Which conditions is Jalandhara Bandha contraindicated for?

A
  • Cervical spondylosis
  • Vertigo
  • High blood pressure
  • Heart disease
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16
Q

What are the benefits of Maha Bandha?

A

Benefits all 3 bandhas

Increases hormonal secretions of the pineal gland and regulate entire endocrine system

Energises the whole body on a cellular level and therefore decreases the aging process

Soothes anger and introverts the mind prior to meditation
When perfected can awaken prana in the chakras

17
Q

Who is Maha Bandha contraindicated for?

A

Abnormally high or low blood pressure

Heart conditions

Stroke

Hernia

Stomach or intestinal (bower) ulcer

Pregnant women

18
Q

What are the three main Granthi?

A

Rudra Granthi

Vishnu Granthi

Brahma Granthi

19
Q

What bandha does Brahma Granthi correlate to?

A

Mula Bandha - Root Lock

20
Q

What chakras does Brahma Granthi correlate to?

A

Muladhara- Root

Svadhisthana- Sacral

21
Q

What bandha does Vishnu Granthi correlate to?

A

Uddiyana Bandha

22
Q

What chakras does Vishnu Granthi correlate to?

A

Manipura - Solar Plexus

Anahata- Heart

23
Q

What bandha does Rudra Granthi correlate to?

A

Jalandhara Bandha

24
Q

What chakras does Rudra Granthi correlate to?

A

Vishuddha - Throat

Ajna- Third eye

25
What does the word granthi mean?
Knot
26
How does asana impact on Granthi?
Asana and activating the bandhas helps to unblock the three granthis that prevent prana from freely circulating within the Sushuma nadi