Balance Flashcards

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1
Q

Centre of mass

A

Is the point which all particles of the body are evenly distributed about

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2
Q

How to change COM

A

Results from changing positions of the body segments during movement

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3
Q

COG

A

Is similar to COM but only refers to the vertical direction because that is the direction of gravity

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4
Q

Equilibrium and stability

A

Is the resistance a body has to both linear and angular acceleration

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5
Q

Balance

A

Is the ability to assume and maintain a stable position

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6
Q

3 factors to increase stability

A

increase the area of the base of support
Lower the COM
increase the mass of the body

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7
Q

Increase the area of the base of support

A

This will increase the distance of the line of gravity from the limits of the base

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8
Q

Lower the Centre of mass

A

The lower the COM the slower the line of gravity will move outside the limit of the base of support

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9
Q

Increase the mass of the body

A

It takes more force to move a body with greater mass, ie law 2

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