BAL Flashcards

1
Q

how is bronchoalveolar lavage done

A

bronchoscopy

-saline solution put in bronchoscape to wash airways and capture fluid sample

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2
Q

what does fluid contain

A

cellular components

could be cancer cells, fungal, etc

-we can do cell counts

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3
Q

cultrue from BAL

A

causative agents on pneumonia

don’t work up unless >100K

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4
Q

what stain done on this specimen

A

gomori silver stain

detect pneumocystis
#1 killer of AIDs

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5
Q

normal BAL

A

normal majority= macrophages

same amount= neutrophils and lymphs

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6
Q

in smokers we will see

A

charcoal deposits

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