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Pharm II T3 ID > Bacteria > Flashcards

Bacteria Flashcards

1
Q

Cefpodoxime

A

(PO) Cephalosporins (3rd Gen)

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2
Q

Cloxacillin

A

(PO) Anti-Staphylococcal Penicillins

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3
Q

Penicillin G Procaine

A

(IM) Natural Penicillins (1st Gen)

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4
Q

Ciprofloxacin

A

Fluoroquinolones (2nd Gen) -DNA Gyrase Inhibitors

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5
Q

Methicillin

A

(No longer used) Anti-Staphylococcal Penicillins

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6
Q

Cefadroxil

A

(PO) Cephalosporins (1st Gen)

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7
Q

Dapsone

A

Folate Antagonists

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8
Q

Ceftriaxone

A

(IV) Cephalosporins (3rd Gen)

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9
Q

Cefazolin

A

(INJ) Cephalosporins (1st Gen)

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10
Q

Penicillin G Benzathine

A

(IM) Natural Penicillins (1st Gen)

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11
Q

Cefprozil

A

(PO) Cephalosporins (2nd Gen)

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12
Q

Tetracycline

A

30S inhibitor - Bacateriostatic Tetracyclines

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13
Q

Pyrimethamine

A

Folate Antagonists (antimalarial)

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14
Q

Trimethoprim (TMP)

A

Folate Antagonists

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15
Q

Clarithromycin

A

Macrolides - 50S Inhibitors

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16
Q

Ertapenem

A

(IV) Carbapenems

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17
Q

Amoxicillin

A

(PO) Aminopenicillins

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18
Q

Tigecycline

A

30S inhibitor - Bacateriostatic Glycylcyclines

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19
Q

Streptomycin

A

30S inhibitor - Bacatericidal Aminoglycoside

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20
Q

Oritavancin

A

(IV) Glycopeptides/Lipoglycopeptides

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21
Q

Erythromycin

A

Macrolides - 50S Inhibitors

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22
Q

Levofloxacin

A

Fluoroquinolones (3rd Gen) -DNA Gyrase Inhibitors

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23
Q

Sulfacetamide

A

Sulfonamides - Folate Antagonists

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24
Q

Ceftaroline

A

(IV) Cephalosporins (5th gen)

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25
Q

Metronidazole

A

Nitroimidazoles

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26
Q

Sulfadiazine

A

Sulfonamides - Folate Antagonists

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27
Q

Dicloxacillin

A

(PO) Anti-Staphylococcal Penicillins

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28
Q

Retapamulin

A

(Top) PVT 50S by inhibiting peptidyl transfer

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29
Q

Meropenem

A

(IV) Carbapenems

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30
Q

Fosfomycin

A

UTI Agents

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31
Q

Colistimethate

A

(IV/INH) Polymyxins

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32
Q

Oxacillin

A

(PO/IM/IV) Anti-Staphylococcal Penicillins

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33
Q

Cefuroxime axetil

A

(PO) Cephalosporins (2nd Gen)

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34
Q

Gentamicin

A

30S inhibitor - Bacatericidal Aminoglycoside

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35
Q

Dalbavancin

A

(IV) Glycopeptides/Lipoglycopeptides

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36
Q

Clindamycin

A

Lincosamides - 50S Inhibitors

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37
Q

Penicillin G

A

(IM/IV) Natural Penicillins (1st Gen)

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38
Q

Cephalexin

A

(PO) Cephalosporins (1st Gen)

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39
Q

Fidaxomicin

A

Inhibits protein synth via RNA polymerase

40
Q

Cefotaxime

A

(IV) Cephalosporins (3rd Gen)

41
Q

Ceftolozane/Tazobactam

A

Cephasosporin combo

42
Q

Cefaclor

A

(PO) Cephalosporins (2nd Gen)

43
Q

Kenamycin A

A

30S inhibitor - Bacatericidal Aminoglycoside

44
Q

Doxycycline

A

30S inhibitor -Bacateriostatic Tetracycline -TB PRPH

45
Q

Cefixime

A

(PO) Cephalosporins (3rd Gen)

46
Q

Vancomycin

A

(PO, IV) Glycopeptides/Lipoglycopeptides

47
Q

Daptomycin

A

(IV) Cyclic Lipopeptide

48
Q

Tobramycin

A

30S inhibitor - Bacatericidal Aminoglycoside

49
Q

Telavancin

A

(IV) Glycopeptides/Lipoglycopeptides

50
Q

Sulfadoxine

A

Sulfonamides - Folate Antagonists

51
Q

Ciprofloxacin/ofloxacin

A

Combo Flouroquinolones

52
Q

Cefoxitin

A

(IV) Cephalosporins (2nd Gen)

53
Q

Moxifloxacin

A

Fluoroquinolones (4th Gen) -DNA Gyrase Inhibitors

54
Q

Doripenem

A

(IV) Carbapenems

55
Q

Chloramphenicol

A

(PO, IV, Top) - 50S Inhibitors

56
Q

Penicillin V

A

(PO) Natural Penicillins (1st Gen)

57
Q

Telithromycin

A

Ketolides - 50S Inhibitors

58
Q

Ticarcillin/Clavulanate

A

(IV) Anti-pseudomonal penicillin/B-lactasmase inhibitor

59
Q

Sulfamethoxazole (SMX)

A

Sulfonamides - Folate Antagonists

60
Q

Cefditoren pivoxil

A

(PO) Cephalosporins (3rd Gen)

61
Q

Ceftibutin

A

(PO) Cephalosporins (3rd Gen)

62
Q

Ceftazidime/Avibactam

A

(IV) Cephalosporins (3rd Gen)

63
Q

Sulfasalazine

A

Sulfonamides - Folate Antagonists

64
Q

Linezolid

A

(PO, IV) Oxazolidinones - 50S Inhibitors

65
Q

Norfloxacin

A

Discontinued - Fluoroquinolones (2nd Gen) -DNA Gyrase Inhibitors

66
Q

Tinidazole

A

Nitroimidazoles

67
Q

Bacitracin

A

Combo w/ Polymyxin to Inhibits cell wall synthesis

68
Q

Phenazopyridine

A

UTI Agents - Not an anti-infective agent

69
Q

Ampicillin/Sulbactam

A

(IV) Aminopenicillin/B-lactasmase inhibitor

70
Q

Minocycline

A

30S inhibitor - Bacateriostatic Tetracyclines

71
Q

Ceftazidime/Avibactam

A

Cephasosporin combo

72
Q

Ofloxacin

A

Fluoroquinolones (2nd Gen) - DNA Gyrase Inhibitors

73
Q

Nalidixic Acid

A

Discontinued - Fluoroquinolones (1st Gen) –DNA Gyrase Inhibitors

74
Q

Beta-Lactams

A

Carbapenems Monobactam Cephalosporins Penicillins

75
Q

Ceftazidime

A

(IV) Cephalosporins (3rd Gen)

76
Q

Tedizolid

A

(PO, IV) Oxazolidinones - 50S Inhibitors

77
Q

Cephradine

A

(PO) Cephalosporins (1st Gen)

78
Q

Quinupristin/Dalfopristin

A

Streptogramins - 50S Inhibitors

79
Q

Cefepime

A

(IV) Cephalosporins (4th gen)

80
Q

Imipenem/cilastatin

A

(IV) Carbapenems

81
Q

Silver Sulfadiazine

A

Sulfonamides - Folate Antagonists

82
Q

Mafenide

A

Sulfonamides - Folate Antagonists

83
Q

Amoxicillin/Clavulanic Acid

A

(PO) Aminopenicillin/B-lactasmase inhibitor

84
Q

Polymyxin B

A

(Top) Polymyxin (combo w/ Bacitracin and Neomycin)

85
Q

Azithromycin

A

Macrolides - 50S Inhibitors

86
Q

Aztreonam

A

Monobactam

87
Q

Amikacin

A

30S inhibitor - Bacatericidal Aminoglycoside

88
Q

Methenamine

A

UTI Agents

89
Q

Ampicillin

A

(PO/IM/IV) Aminopenicillins

90
Q

Neomycin B

A

30S inhibitor - Bacatericidal Aminoglycoside

91
Q

Mupirocin

A

(Top) Inhibits Protein synth

92
Q

Cefuroxime

A

(IV) Cephalosporins (2nd Gen)

93
Q

Piperacillin/Tazobactam

A

(IV) Anti-pseudomonal penicillin/B-lactasmase inhibitor

94
Q

Nitrofurantoin

A

UTI Agents

95
Q

Cefotetan

A

(IV) Cephalosporins (2nd Gen)

96
Q

Nafcillin

A

(IM/IV) Anti-Staphylococcal Penicillins

Pharm II T3 ID (7 decks)

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