Bacteria Flashcards

1
Q

Need host for growth

A

Chlamydiae

Rickettisae

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2
Q

Bacteria have sterols on cell membrane like eukaryotic cells

A

Mycoplasma

Because it not has a rigid cell wall

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3
Q

Bacteria not stain in gram stain

A
1-mycobacteria
2-mycoplasma
3-chlamydia
4-rickettsiae
5-treponema pallidum
6-legionella pneomophila
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4
Q

Bacteria transfers toxin by plasmids

A

1-Tetanu toxin by clostridium tetanus
2-enterotoxin by E.coli
3-anthrax toxin by bacillus anthracis

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5
Q

Bordet gengou agar

A

Bordetells pertosis

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6
Q

Charcoal-yeast extract agar

A

Legionella pneomophilla

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7
Q

Cholclate agar

A

N.menigitis

N.gonorhoae

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8
Q

X and v factor choclate agar

A

Haemofelus infrleunzae

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9
Q

Egg ellk agar

A

Clostredium perfrengitis

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10
Q

Eosim-methyline agar

A

Gram - rods

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11
Q

Lowe stien jensen agar

A

Mycobacteria tubrecolosis

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12
Q

MacConcy agar

A

Gram- bacteria

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13
Q

Tellurite agar

A

Corenybacterim diaphteria

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14
Q

Thayer martin agar

A

N.gonorhoae

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15
Q

Triple sugar iron agar

A

Gram- rods

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16
Q

Gram- bacteria in blood culture

A

1-psedomonos aerginosa
2-eschiechis coli
3-klabsilla pneumonia

17
Q

Throat culture bacteria

A

A-group streptococcus beta hemolytic bacteria
Candia
Nessirea gonorhoae

18
Q

Hospital-a quired pneumonia

A

Gram- rods
S.aureus
K.pneumonia
P.aerginosa

19
Q

Sputum culture bacteria

A
  • S.pneumonia
  • Mycobacteria tubricolosis
  • Hospital aquired pneumonian-(k.pneumonia/p.aerginosa/s.aureus/gram-rods)
  • mycoplasma
20
Q

Bacteria cause subacute miningitis and stianed in acid fast stain

A

1-mycobacterium tubrecolosis

2-fungus cryptococcus neoformans

21
Q

Bacteria detect in immunological test

A
Capsulated bacteria
1-s.pneumonia.
2-h.influenzae
3-n.meningitis
4-e.coli
5-cryptococcus neoformans
6-group B streptococcus
22
Q

Bacteria in stool culture

A

1-salmonella
2-shigella
3-e.coli 0157
4-campylobacter

23
Q

Urine culture bacteria

A

1-e.coli
2-enterobacter
3-proteus
4-enterococcus faecalis

24
Q

Bacteria caused Urethritis and cervicitis

A

Chlamydia trachomatis

25
Q

Syphilis infection by

A

Treponema pallidum

26
Q

Abscess ifection by

A
Anaerobes bacteria
1-bacterioids fragilis
Gram+ bacteria 
2-s.aureus
3-s.byogens
27
Q

Traumatic open-wound infection by

A

Soil flora : clostridium perfringes

28
Q

Surgical infection

A

S.aureus

29
Q

Dog/cat wound infection by

A

Basturella multoceda

30
Q

Bacteria identified by slide agglutination test

A

1-salmonella

2-shigella

31
Q

Genital tract culture

A

Nessiria gonorhoae
2-trponema pallidum
3-chlmydia trachomatis

32
Q

Normal flora found in throat and which bacteria it inhibit?

A

1-nisseria - n.miningitis
2-s.epidermis- e.aureus
3-viridans streptococci-s.pyogene

33
Q

Pathogen bacteria cause UTI and endocarditis

A

1-fasobacterium
2-peptostreptococcus
3-3-enterococcus faicales (endocarditis)
4-p.aerginosa (hospital infection)

34
Q

Normal flora caused peritonitis

A

Bacteroids fragilis

35
Q

Normal flora caused UTI and endocarditis

A

Enterococcus faecalis