Bacon and Ham Flashcards
qualities of prime bacon
no crinkles/divits
60% width is cutaneous trunchii
T/F thermal processed bacon is fully cooked
FALSE. all bacon is thermally processed
types of ham
traditional bone in
boneless, premium
boneless, sectioned/chopped
where are hams defatted and deseamed
at slaughter plant
difference between deboned premium and deboned sectioned
sectioned cuts into smaller pieces and uses muscles from shank and knuckle
how many ppm of sodium nitrite, potassium nitrite, and ascorbates are allowed in bacon
sodium nitrite: 120 ppm
potassium nitrite: 148 ppm
ascorbates: 550 ppm
how many ppm of sodium nitrite, and potassium nitrite are allowed in
DRY CURED bacon
sodium nitrite: 200 ppm
potassium nitrite: 246 ppm
how many ppm of nitrite, and ascorbates are allowed in ham
nitrite: 200 ppm
ascorbates: 550 ppm
target temp of thermal processed bacon
124-126 F
purposes of smoking
flavor
color
bactericidal properties