Back Pain Flashcards

1
Q

What are the symptoms of back pain?

A

Tightness, muscle pains
Difficulty bending
Pain

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

What is neuropathic pain?

A

Damage to dysfunction of the nerves

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

What is Nociceptive pain?

A

Injury to body tissues

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

What is Sciatica?

A

Neuropathic pain

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

Red Flags of back pain

A

Pain located in high spine
Trauma
Fever chills weightloss
Pain worse when lying down
Numbness in bum area
Bowel/bladder dysfunction
Elderly (If new)
Leg pain
Increasing pain

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

What redflag situation involves medications and back pain?

A

Oral steroid usage

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

What are the OTC prescription analgesics for back pain: Acetaminopen

A

Acet (4g)
No anti-inflammatory properties
Analgesia

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

What is the thought process for taking acetaminophen and no improvement of back pain?

A

If it doesnt help after 2 weeks then move onto other agents

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

What are the OTC prescription analgesics for back pain: ASA

A

4g a day
Analgesia
Anti-inflammatory

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

What are the OTC prescription analgesics for back pain: Ibuprofen

A

400mg TID
Analgesia
Unknown anti-inflammatory

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

What are the OTC prescription analgesics for back pain: Naproxen

A

440mg max
Analgesia
Unknown anti-inflammatory

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

What are our concerns with NSAIDS again?

A

Geriatrics
Cardio
GI
Asthma
Renal

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

What are skeletal muscle relaxants

A

Riddled with S/E,
Does not appear to be anti-spasmodic
Methocarbamol

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

What is the dosage of Methocarbamol?

A

2 Tabs QID

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

What is Motrin

A

Ibu 200, Metho 500

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

What is heat and cold treatment general guidelines?

A

Cold is recommended for first 48hrs
After its heat

17
Q

What are our topical analgesics?

A

Methyl salicylate
Menthol (Greater then 1%)
Triethanolamine

18
Q

What is Capsaicin?

A

Used for post herpetic neuralgia and decrease substance P

Post shingles

19
Q

What is topical diclofenac?

A

Voltaren

20
Q

What is product A-535?

A

Triethanolamine, topical analgesic

21
Q

What is Cyclobenzaprine?

A

Blocks nerve impulses, MD prescribe

22
Q

Side effects associated with Benzaparine?

A

Drowsiness, dry mouth, fatique