Bacillus Flashcards

1
Q

Whitish gray
Beta hemolytic
Irregular edges

A

Bacillus

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2
Q

Bacillus catalase test

A

(+)

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3
Q

One of most highly pathogenic microorganisms
Causes anthrax

A

B. anthracis

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4
Q

Anthrax is contracted from?

A

Contracted from contaminated hides, wool, meat

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5
Q

Large with square ends. May be in chains. Oval, central to subterminal spores that aren’t swollen.

A

B. anthracis

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6
Q

Looks like bamboo. Spores may not be seen in direct smear.

A

B. anthracis

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7
Q

Large, adherent, nonhemolytic, flat to slightly convex, irregular border, ground-glass appearance, comma-shaped projections.

A

B. anthracis

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8
Q

Stands up like beaten egg white when touched with loop.

A

B. anthracis

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9
Q

B. anthracis:
Hemolysis / catalase

A

Non hemolytic / (+)

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10
Q

B. anthracis motility

A

Non motile

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11
Q

B. anthracis capsule is seen in?

A

CSF and blood smear

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12
Q

Often environmental contaminant

A

B. cereus

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13
Q

Can cause local & systemic infections, food poisoning

A

B. cereus

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14
Q

Potential bioterrorism organism. Handle in BSC. Submit to public health lab for confirmation.

A

B. anthracis

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15
Q

B. cereus:
Hemolysis / catalase

A

Beta / (+)

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16
Q

B. cereus motility

A

Motile

17
Q

2nd most important pathogen in genus.

A

B. cereus

18
Q

Sporeforming gram (+) rod

A

Bacillus spp