B4* Flashcards

1
Q

What type of reaction is photosynthesis

A

Photosynthesis is an endothermic reaction

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2
Q

Equation for photosynthesis

A

Carbon. Dioxide + water— glucose + oxygen

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3
Q

What’s chlorophyll

A

Chlorophyll is the green pigment

It absorbs energy from light to convert the reactants to products

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4
Q

What’s starch

A

Starch is an insoluble

Stronger than glucose

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5
Q

Why do plants use glucose

A

Respiration- to convert the rest of the glucose into useful substances
Make cellulose- strength the wall l
To Make amino acids

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6
Q

Environmental factors the affects photosynthesis

A

Temperature
Light intensity
Carbon

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7
Q

How would the low rate of chlorophyll affect its rate of photosynthesis

A

The rate of photosynthesis decreases because chlorophyll cannot absorb energy

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8
Q

Why’s the rate of photosynthesis limited in winter

A

It’s limited in winter because there’s fewer hours of sunlight and temperatures limits

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9
Q

What would happen if the temperatures too high

A

Photosynthesis decreases and the enzyme as have become denatured

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10
Q

artificial methods for a plant to grow

A

Artificial sunlight

Constant temperature using ventilation paraffin heater to maintain co2

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11
Q

What type of reactants is respiration

A

Respiration is an exothermic reaction

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12
Q

Whats metabolism

A

Metabolism is the sum of all the chemical reactions the takes place in the body

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13
Q

What’s urea

A

Urea is a waste product when protein is broken down

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14
Q

Whats fermentation

A

Anaerobic respiration in yeast

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15
Q

What’s are the products of anaerobic respiration

A

Ethanol and carbon dioxide

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16
Q

Why do you need more energy when your doing exercise

A

You need more energy because your muscles contract more than normal

17
Q

Why might breathe rate increase when your exercising

A

Breathe. Rate might increase because your trying to get ore oxygen into the blood

18
Q

How is lactic acids built up in muscles

A

Incomplete oxidation of glucose

19
Q

What’s oxygen debt

A

The removal of lactic acid by breathing in more