B3.1.1 Nervous System Flashcards
What is the CNS a made up of
Brain and spinal cord
Sensory neurone function
Carry electrical impulses from receptor cells to CNS
Relay neurone function
Carry electrical impulses from sensory neurone to motor neurone
Motor neurone function
Carry electrical impulses from CNS to effectors
Outline steps involved in nervous reaction
Stimulus
Receptor cells
Sensory neurone
Spinal cord
Brain
Spinal cord
Motor neurone
Effector
Response
How do effectors respond to stimuli
Muscles contract to cause movement
Glands secrete hormones
Where are receptor cells found
Sense organs
Functions of receptor
Detect stimuli and covert to electrical impulse
What is the peripheral nervous system
The sensory and motor neurone that connect the CNS to the rest of the body
How to distinguish between neurones
Sensory-Dendron on the left and nucleus in centre
Motor-Dendrites on the left nucleus on the left
Relay-Dendrites at bottom and irregular direction