B2.1 Cell Cycle Flashcards

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1
Q

Why is mitosis/ cell cycle so important ?

A

For growth, development and to repair and is very true for young organisms as they need to grow

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2
Q

How are new cells generated ?

A

The cell cycle ( the life cycle of the cell)

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3
Q

What are the three main stages of the cell cycle ? Hint: Gi DC

A
  1. Growth/ interphase
  2. DNA replication+mitosis
  3. Division also known as cytokinesis
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4
Q

What happens in the first stage and what is it called?

A

Interphase- largest phase
Grows in size and increases number of sun cellular structures such as mitochondria and ribosomes
DNA is replicated so both cells can have a full set of DNA

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5
Q

What is the second stage called and what happens in it?

A

Mitosis
The DNA splits ( cell division)

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6
Q

What is the third and final stage called and what happens in it ?

A

Cytokinesis
Cytoplasm divides, cell membrane and cytoplasm pull apart forming two daughter cells

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