B-cell ALL Flashcards
1
Q
What is the mutation in B Cell ALL
A
t(9;22)
2
Q
What does this translocation lead to?
A
BCR-ABL1 fusion. Unregulated proliferation.
Also IKZF1 transcription factor is inhibited which leads to a lack of differentiation.
3
Q
Presentation?
A
kids mostly
4
Q
Immunophenotye markers?
A
CD10, CD19, TdT
5
Q
Prognosis
A
Poor unless caught early. St. Jude has virtually cured this though
6
Q
Remission induction therapy is what?
A
PVA (Prednisone+vincristine+anthracycline)
7
Q
Maintenance=
A
Methotrexate + 6MP