Axial Skeleton: Skull and Associated Bones Flashcards
1. Facial Bones 2. Markings of the Cranium 3. Interior/Exterior Cranium
FACIAL BONES
How many bones (total) make up the face?
14
All of which are paired bones EXCEPT vomer and mandible bone
FACIAL BONES
What is #1?
INDICATE LEFT/RIGHT
right lacrimal bone
Lacrimal means tears
FACIAL BONES
What is #2?
INDICATE LEFT/RIGHT
right zygomatic bone
Zygomatic bone is the cheekbone
FACIAL BONES
What is #3?
INDICATE LEFT/RIGHT
right inferior nasal concha
inside the nose
FACIAL BONES
What is #4?
INDICATE LEFT/RIGHT
right maxilla bone
Maxilla is the top of the mouth
FACIAL BONES
What is #5?
INDICATE LEFT/RIGHT
Vomer bone
NOT A PAIRED STRUCTURE
FACIAL BONES
What is #6?
INDICATE LEFT/RIGHT
right nasal bone
FACIAL BONES
What is #7?
INDICATE LEFT/RIGHT
left nasal bone
FACIAL BONES
What #8?
INDICATE LEFT/RIGHT
left lacrimal bone
Lacrimal means tears
FACIAL BONES
What is #9?
INDICATE LEFT/RIGHT
left nasal bone
FACIAL BONES
What is #10?
INDICATE LEFT/RIGHT
left zygomatic bone
Zygomatic bone is the cheekbone
FACIAL BONES
What is #11?
INDICATE LEFT/RIGHT
left inferior nasal concha
FACIAL BONES
What is #12?
INDICATE LEFT/RIGHT
left maxilla bone
FACIAL BONES
What is #13?
INDICATE LEFT/RIGHT
Mandible bone
Jaw bone & is NOT a paired structure
FACIAL BONES
What is #1?
INDICATE LEFT/RIGHT
right maxilla bone
FACIAL BONES
What is #2?
INDICATE LEFT/RIGHT
right zygomatic bone
FACIAL BONES
What is #3?
INDICATE LEFT/RIGHT
right palatine bone
FACIAL BONES
What is #4?
INDICATE LEFT/RIGHT
Vomer
NOT A PAIRED STRUCTURE
FACIAL BONES
What is #5?
INDICATE LEFT/RIGHT
left palatine bone
FACIAL BONES
What is #6?
INDICATE LEFT/RIGHT
left zygomatic bone
FACIAL BONES
What is #7?
INDICATE LEFT/RIGHT
left maxilla bone
FACIAL BONES
What is #8?
INDICATE LEFT/RIGHT
mandible
NOT A PAIRED STRUCTURE
FACIAL BONES
What is #9?
INDICATE LEFT/RIGHT
right maxilla bone
FACIAL BONES
What is #10?
INDICATE LEFT/RIGHT
right zygomatic bone
FACIAL BONES
What is #11?
INDICATE LEFT/RIGHT
right nasal bone
FACIAL BONES
What is #12?
INDICATE LEFT/RIGHT
right lacrimal bone
BONE MARKINGS
Usually refers to the most prominent segment of bone
Body
BONE MARKINGS
A hole in a bone which nerves and blood vessels pass
foramen
pleural: foramina
BONE MARKINGS
A shallow depression in a bone surface
fossa
plural: fossae
BONE MARKINGS
A depression in a bone which often, provides stabilization to an adjacent articulating bone
notch
BONE MARKINGS
Bony projection, allowing for muscle attachment
process
pleural: processes
BONE MARKINGS
The curved part of a bone that gives structural support to the rest of the bone
ramus
pleural: rami
FACIAL MARKINGS
What is #1?
INDICATE LEFT/RIGHT
Orbit
FACIAL MARKINGS
What is #2?
INDICATE LEFT/RIGHT
Inferior orbital fissure (right)
FACIAL MARKINGS
What is #3?
INDICATE LEFT/RIGHT
temporal process (right)
FACIAL MARKINGS
What is #4?
INDICATE LEFT/RIGHT
zygomatic process (right)
FACIAL MARKINGS
What is #5?
INDICATE LEFT/RIGHT
infraorbital foramen (right)
FACIAL MARKINGS
What is #6?
INDICATE LEFT/RIGHT
mental foramen (right)
FACIAL MARKINGS
What is #7?
INDICATE LEFT/RIGHT
Body of the mandible
FACIAL MARKINGS
What is #8?
INDICATE LEFT/RIGHT
Mandibular symphysis (or protuberance)
FACIAL MARKINGS
What is #9?
INDICATE LEFT/RIGHT
Mental foramen (left)
FACIAL MARKINGS
What is #10?
INDICATE LEFT/RIGHT
Alveolar processes
FACIAL MARKINGS
What is #11?
INDICATE LEFT/RIGHT
Infraorbital foramen (left)
FACIAL MARKINGS
What is #12?
INDICATE LEFT/RIGHT
Zygomatic process (left)
FACIAL MARKINGS
What is #13?
INDICATE LEFT/RIGHT
temporal process (left)
FACIAL MARKINGS
What is #14?
INDICATE LEFT/RIGHT
Inferior orbital fissure (left)
FACIAL MARKINGS
What is #15?
INDICATE LEFT/RIGHT
Orbit
FACIAL MARKINGS
What is #16?
INDICATE LEFT/RIGHT
Frontal process (left)
FACIAL MARKINGS
What is #17?
INDICATE LEFT/RIGHT
Frontal process (right)
FACIAL MARKINGS
What is #18?
INDICATE LEFT/RIGHT
Frontal process (left)
FACIAL MARKINGS
What is #19?
Lacrimal fossa (left)
FACIAL MARKINGS
What is #20?
INDICATE LEFT/RIGHT
Temporal process (left)
FACIAL MARKINGS
What is #21?
INDICATE LEFT/RIGHT
Condylar process (left)
FACIAL MARKINGS
What is #22?
INDICATE LEFT/RIGHT
Mandibular notch (left)
FACIAL MARKINGS
What is #23?
INDICATE LEFT/RIGHT
Coronoid process (left)
FACIAL MARKINGS
What is #24?
INDICATE LEFT/RIGHT
Mandibular angle (left)
FACIAL MARKINGS
What is #25?
INDICATE LEFT/RIGHT
Mandibular ramus (left)
FACIAL MARKINGS
What is #26?
INDICATE LEFT/RIGHT
Body of mandible
POSTERIOR VIEW OF THE BONES OF THE ADULT SKULL
What is #1?
Sagittal suture
POSTERIOR VIEW OF THE BONES OF THE ADULT SKULL
What is #2?
(right) parietal bone
POSTERIOR VIEW OF THE BONES OF THE ADULT SKULL
What is #3?
(left) parietal bone
POSTERIOR VIEW OF THE BONES OF THE ADULT SKULL
What is #4?
Lambdoid suture
POSTERIOR VIEW OF THE BONES OF THE ADULT SKULL
What is #5?
Occipital bone
POSTERIOR VIEW OF THE BONES OF THE ADULT SKULL
What is #6?
Squamous suture
POSTERIOR VIEW OF THE BONES OF THE ADULT SKULL
What is #7?
Temporal bone
POSTERIOR VIEW OF THE BONES OF THE ADULT SKULL
What is #8?
Mastoid process
POSTERIOR VIEW OF THE BONES OF THE ADULT SKULL
What is #9?
Styloid process
POSTERIOR VIEW OF THE BONES OF THE ADULT SKULL
What is #10?
Occipital condyle
POSTERIOR VIEW OF THE BONES OF THE ADULT SKULL
What is #11?
External occipital protuberance
POSTERIOR VIEW OF THE BONES OF THE ADULT SKULL
What is #12?
Mandible
POSTERIOR VIEW OF THE BONES OF THE ADULT SKULL
What is #13?
Sagittal suture
POSTERIOR VIEW OF THE BONES OF THE ADULT SKULL
What is #14?
(left) parietal bone
POSTERIOR VIEW OF THE BONES OF THE ADULT SKULL
What is #15?
(right) parietal bone
POSTERIOR VIEW OF THE BONES OF THE ADULT SKULL
What is #16?
Lambdoid suture
POSTERIOR VIEW OF THE BONES OF THE ADULT SKULL
What is #17?
Squamous suture
POSTERIOR VIEW OF THE BONES OF THE ADULT SKULL
What is #18?
Temporal bone
POSTERIOR VIEW OF THE BONES OF THE ADULT SKULL
What is #19?
External occiptal protuberance
POSTERIOR VIEW OF THE BONES OF THE ADULT SKULL
What is #20?
Mastoid process
POSTERIOR VIEW OF THE BONES OF THE ADULT SKULL
What is #21?
Occipital condyle
POSTERIOR VIEW OF THE BONES OF THE ADULT SKULL
What is #22?
Occipital bone
SUPERIOR VIEW OF THE BONES OF THE ADULT SKULL
What is #1?
Occipital bone
SUPERIOR VIEW OF THE BONES OF THE ADULT SKULL
What is #2?
(right) parietal bone
SUPERIOR VIEW OF THE BONES OF THE ADULT SKULL
What is #3?
(left) parietal bone
SUPERIOR VIEW OF THE BONES OF THE ADULT SKULL
What #4?
Frontal bone
SUPERIOR VIEW OF THE BONES OF THE ADULT SKULL
What is #5?
Nasal bones (left and right)
SUPERIOR VIEW OF THE BONES OF THE ADULT SKULL
What is #6?
Lambdoid suture
SUPERIOR VIEW OF THE BONES OF THE ADULT SKULL
What is #7?
Sagittal suture
SUPERIOR VIEW OF THE BONES OF THE ADULT SKULL
What is #8?
Coronal Suture
SUPERIOR VIEW OF THE BONES OF THE ADULT SKULL
What is #9?
Zygomatic bone
SUPERIOR VIEW OF THE BONES OF THE ADULT SKULL
What is #10?
Occipital bone
SUPERIOR VIEW OF THE BONES OF THE ADULT SKULL
What is #11?
(right) parietal bone
SUPERIOR VIEW OF THE BONES OF THE ADULT SKULL
What is #12?
(left) parietal bone
SUPERIOR VIEW OF THE BONES OF THE ADULT SKULL
What is #13?
Frontal bone
LATERAL VIEW OF THE BONES OF THE ADULT SKULL
What is #1?
Superior temporal line
LATERAL VIEW OF THE BONES OF THE ADULT SKULL
What is #2?
Inferior temporal line
LATERAL VIEW OF THE BONES OF THE ADULT SKULL
What is #3?
Squamous suture
LATERAL VIEW OF THE BONES OF THE ADULT SKULL
What is #4?
Lambdoid suture
LATERAL VIEW OF THE BONES OF THE ADULT SKULL
What is #5?
External acoustic meatus
LATERAL VIEW OF THE BONES OF THE ADULT SKULL
What is #6?
Occipital bone
LATERAL VIEW OF THE BONES OF THE ADULT SKULL
What is #7?
Mastoid process
LATERAL VIEW OF THE BONES OF THE ADULT SKULL
What is #8?
Zygomatic arch
LATERAL VIEW OF THE BONES OF THE ADULT SKULL
What is #9?
Zygomatic process of the temporal bone
LATERAL VIEW OF THE BONES OF THE ADULT SKULL
What is #10?
Temporal process of the zygomatic bone
LATERAL VIEW OF THE BONES OF THE ADULT SKULL
What is #11?
Styloid process + Mandible
LATERAL VIEW OF THE BONES OF THE ADULT SKULL
What is #12?
Mental protuberance
LATERAL VIEW OF THE BONES OF THE ADULT SKULL
What is #13?
Mental foramen
LATERAL VIEW OF THE BONES OF THE ADULT SKULL
What is #14?
Zygomatic bone
LATERAL VIEW OF THE BONES OF THE ADULT SKULL
What is #15?
Maxilla
LATERAL VIEW OF THE BONES OF THE ADULT SKULL
What is #16?
Infraorbital foramen
LATERAL VIEW OF THE BONES OF THE ADULT SKULL
What is #17?
Ethmoid bone
LATERAL VIEW OF THE BONES OF THE ADULT SKULL
What is #18?
Lacrimal groove of the lacrimal bone
LATERAL VIEW OF THE BONES OF THE ADULT SKULL
What is #19?
Nasal bone
LATERAL VIEW OF THE BONES OF THE ADULT SKULL
What is #20?
Frontonasal suture
LATERAL VIEW OF THE BONES OF THE ADULT SKULL
What is #21?
Supraorbital foramen
LATERAL VIEW OF THE BONES OF THE ADULT SKULL
What is #22?
Sphenoid bone
LATERAL VIEW OF THE BONES OF THE ADULT SKULL
What is #23?
Temporal bone
LATERAL VIEW OF THE BONES OF THE ADULT SKULL
What is #24?
Frontal bone
LATERAL VIEW OF THE BONES OF THE ADULT SKULL
What is #25?
Parietal bone
LATERAL VIEW OF THE BONES OF THE ADULT SKULL
What is #26?
Coronal suture
LATERAL VIEW OF THE BONES OF THE ADULT SKULL
What is #1?
Superior temporal line
LATERAL VIEW OF THE BONES OF THE ADULT SKULL
What is #2?
Squamous suture
LATERAL VIEW OF THE BONES OF THE ADULT SKULL
What is #3?
Lambdoid suture
LATERAL VIEW OF THE BONES OF THE ADULT SKULL
What is #4?
Occipital bone
LATERAL VIEW OF THE BONES OF THE ADULT SKULL
What is #5?
External occiptal protuberance
LATERAL VIEW OF THE BONES OF THE ADULT SKULL
What is #6?
External acoustic meatus
LATERAL VIEW OF THE BONES OF THE ADULT SKULL
What is #7?
Mastoid process
LATERAL VIEW OF THE BONES OF THE ADULT SKULL
What is #8?
Styloid process
LATERAL VIEW OF THE BONES OF THE ADULT SKULL
What is #9?
Mental protuberance
LATERAL VIEW OF THE BONES OF THE ADULT SKULL
What is #10?
Mental foramen
LATERAL VIEW OF THE BONES OF THE ADULT SKULL
What is #11?
Zygomatic process of the temporal bone
LATERAL VIEW OF THE BONES OF THE ADULT SKULL
What is #12?
Temporal process of the zygomatic bone
LATERAL VIEW OF THE BONES OF THE ADULT SKULL
What is #13?
Maxilla
LATERAL VIEW OF THE BONES OF THE ADULT SKULL
What is #14?
Zygomatic bone
LATERAL VIEW OF THE BONES OF THE ADULT SKULL
What is #15?
Infra-orbital foramen
LATERAL VIEW OF THE BONES OF THE ADULT SKULL
What is #16?
Lacrimal groove of the lacrimal bone
LATERAL VIEW OF THE BONES OF THE ADULT SKULL
What is #17?
Ethmoid bone
LATERAL VIEW OF THE BONES OF THE ADULT SKULL
What is #18?
Nasal bone
LATERAL VIEW OF THE BONES OF THE ADULT SKULL
What is #19?
Frontonasal suture
LATERAL VIEW OF THE BONES OF THE ADULT SKULL
What is #20?
Supra-orbital foramen
LATERAL VIEW OF THE BONES OF THE ADULT SKULL
What is #21?
Sphenoid bone
LATERAL VIEW OF THE BONES OF THE ADULT SKULL
What is #22?
Coronal suture
LATERAL VIEW OF THE BONES OF THE ADULT SKULL
What is #23?
Temporal bone
LATERAL VIEW OF THE BONES OF THE ADULT SKULL
What is #24?
Frontal bone
LATERAL VIEW OF THE BONES OF THE ADULT SKULL
What is #25?
Parietal bone
ANTERIOR VIEW OF THE BONES OF THE ADULT SKULL
What is #1?
Parietal bone