Avian Notes (10/09) Flashcards
When restraining what must the bird be able to move to keep breathing?
sternum
How long should birds be retrained for at most?
1-4 minutes
The following are signs of what in birds: panting, eye closing, weakness, changes from normal?
stress
When holding the bird it is acceptable to grasp it how?
around neck
along jawline
What is the radiograph setting for birds?
500 mAs, 50 kVp, 1/120 sec.
No more than what percent of body weight can be collected in blood?
1%
What is the total blood volume in relation to the bird’s body weight?
10%
Which jugular vein is bigger?
right
The right jugular vein is how much bigger than the left?
2/3
What veins can be used for avian venipuncture?
cutaneous ulnar
medical tarsal
jugular
Parental injection can be given in which half of the body?
cranial
What system shunts blood from the caudal body through the kidneys before the heart?
renal portal system
IV injections can be one in which vein?
medial metatarsal vein
IO injections of fluid administration can be done in which bones?
ulna
tibiotarsus
SQ injections can be done where?
inguinal region
leg
wig web
When doing a nasal flush how should the head be held to prevent aspiration of fluids?
head down
What analgesic is commonly used in bird surgery?
butorphanol
What dosage is used for butorphanol for birds?
1-2 mg/kg
How is analgesics administered to birds?
IM
When doing the surgical pre should you scrub or pat
pat
Are birds shaved or plucked for anesthesia?
plucked
What radiosurgical tip is used in sx for birds?
harrison tip