Autoimmune Haemolytic Anaemia Flashcards
Blood Film
Spherocytosis
Polychromasia
Nucleated RBC
Test to Confirm
Coombs Test (gold standard)
IDAT
Clinical Records
Clinical Symptoms
Jaundice
Splenegamoly
Hepatomegoly
Extra medullary Hematopoiesis (skeletal changes)
Treatment for warm type
Corticosteroids
Azathioprine for those not responding to corticosteroids
Splenectomy if corticosteroids dont work after 3 months
Rituxinab (CD20) monoclonal AB for refractory AIHA
Warm autoimmune accounts for what % of AIHA
80%
Warm can be what 2 things
Primary (idiopathic)
Secondary (associated with disease /drug)
What drug can induce Secondary
Cefotetan
What disease can induce secondary
SLE disease
Warm affects what group of people the most
Middle Aged Women