Attribution In Sport Flashcards
Attribution is
Reasons we give for winning or losing
Internal or external
Wether a factor is external or internal is called the
Locus of causality
Attribution model
Internal external
Stable ability task difficulty
Unstable effort luck
Only praise or criticise down to
Effort (internal, unstable)
Self serving bias because
Feelings of pride
Avoid shame
Confidence
Learned helplessness
Someone who attributes to internal stable
Failure is inevitable
Little difference to the performance
Due to low trait confidence
Mastery orientation
Confident in ability and assume success will repeat
How to overcome learned helplessness
Attribution retraining
Internal unstable or external factors
Attribution retraining
Positive reinforcement Manipulate environment for success Positive feedback Achievable demo Short term goals Redefine success
Vealers model explain
State and trait confidence one