Attitudes Flashcards

1
Q

Define attitude

A

An overall evaluation of an attitude object along a good-bad continuum

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2
Q

Characteristics of attitudes: what is accessibility?

A

How easily retrieved from memory the attitude is

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3
Q

Characteristics of attitudes: what is resistance?

A

How easily they change

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4
Q

Characteristics of attitudes: what is ambivalence?

A

Having good AND bad feelings toward the same thing

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5
Q

What are the two factors used in the Multi-Attribute Attitude Model?

A
  1. Importance of attribute

2. Evaluation

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6
Q

Importance x brand evaluation = ______________?

A

Diagnostics of advantage

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7
Q

List 4 ways to make an attitude more favorable

A
  1. Change performance on weaker dimension(s) → change the actual product
  2. Change perception of performance on weaker dimension(s)
  3. Change weights so that strengths are emphasized & weaknesses are not
  4. Add attributes
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8
Q

What does the IAT measure?

A

Relative strength of automatic associations between concepts (relative favorableness)

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9
Q

When is the IAT most useful?

A

When consumer does not have introspective access to attitudes and when consumer prefers not to admit their attitudes

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10
Q

What are the two limitations of the IAT?

A

It measures RELATIVE favorableness, not absolute favorableness.
It is not effective if implicit attitudes are the same as explicit ones.

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11
Q

Which attitudes better predict thought out purchase decisions?

A

Explicit

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12
Q

Which attitudes better predict spontaneous choices & impulse purchases?

A

Implicit

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13
Q

What does MAO refer to?

A

Motivation, ability, opportunity

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14
Q

What does ELM refer to?

A

The Elaboration Likelihood Model of Persuasion

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15
Q

High involvement is characterized by the use of ______ processing

A

Central

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16
Q

Low involvement is characterized by the use of _______ processing

A

Peripheral

17
Q

When does length = strength in a message?

A

Low involvement

18
Q

Which type of processing relies on facts, evidence, examples, reasoning, logic?

A

Central