ATP Flashcards
1
Q
What is ATP
A
It’s the universal energy source for cells
2
Q
What ATP used for
A
- synthesis of proteins
- transport (active transport)
- movement (contraction of muscles)
3
Q
What is ATP called and what is it composed of
A
•Adenosine triphosphate
Made up of a ribose, 3 phosphate groups and adenine
4
Q
How is energy released from ATP
A
•hydrolysis reaction
Addition of water releases a phosphate making ADP this process releases energy
5
Q
What makes ATP a good slice of short term energy
A
- small size
- water soluble
- Intermediate energy source
- easily rechargeable