ATP Flashcards

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1
Q

What is the role of ATP

A

It is essential for metabolism and is an immediate source of energy for biological processes

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2
Q

What is the structure of ATP?

A

It has an adenine base, a pentose sugar and 3 phosphate groups

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3
Q

How is ATP formed?

A

It is hydrolysed via a condensation reaction and uses the enzyme ATP synthase:

ADP + Pi —> ATP + water

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4
Q

What is the reaction for when ATP is used?

A

It is hydrolysed using the enzyme ATP hydrolase:

ATP + Water —> ADP + Pi

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