Atoms and molecules Flashcards
Atom
The smallest particle of an element (building blocks for everything)
Element
A substance that cannot be broken down further and is made of only one type of atom, you will find all of these on periodic tables
Compound
A substance created through two or more different elements chemically bonded together (e.g. water)
A mixture
A material made up of two or more different substances which are NOT chemically bonded, e.g. salt and flour
Molecule
A substance with two or more atoms chemically bonded together, e.g. O2, H20, N2
Reactant
The substance that goes into a chemical reaction
Product
The product of a chemical reaction
Particle
A single piece of matter from an element or a compound, which is too small to be seen. Particles can be atoms, molecules or ions.
Dioxide
Two oxygen atoms