Athersclerosis Drugs Flashcards
1
Q
Resins
A
- cholestyramine
- reduced LDL levels by increasing bile acid secretion and indirectly live bile acid production
2
Q
Niacin
A
decreases LDL levels indirectly by preventing liver production of one of its precursors VLDL
3
Q
statins
A
- lovestatin (activated by first pass metabolism through liver
- decreases LDL by inhibiting de novo hepatocyte cholesterol production by HMG-CoA
4
Q
ezetimibe
A
inhibits cholesterol uptake into the intestine (beneficial combo with statins)
5
Q
PCSK9
A
- binds the LDL receptor causing its degradation and preventing cholesterol uptake
- alirocumab (antibody) : inhibits PCSK9 increasing the number of LDL receptors on the surface of the liver
6
Q
A