Atherosclerotic Plaques Flashcards
What are the two types of atherosclerotic plaques?
Stable and unstable
Describe what a stable plaque is?
A stable plaque is one that is less prone to rupture, they usually have a small lipid pool with a thick mature fibrous cap
How do stable plaques come about?
Stable plaques are usually slow growing plaques that expand gradually due to slow accumulation of of lipid in foam cells and migration and proliferation of SMC
Describe what an unstable plaque is?
An unstable plaque is one that is prone to rupture, they usually have a large lipid pool with a thin less mature overlying fibrous cap
How do unstable plaques come about?
Rapid accumulation of fat leads to a large lipid pool with thin less mature fibrous cap