Atherosclerotic Plaques Flashcards

1
Q

What are the two types of atherosclerotic plaques?

A

Stable and unstable

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2
Q

Describe what a stable plaque is?

A

A stable plaque is one that is less prone to rupture, they usually have a small lipid pool with a thick mature fibrous cap

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3
Q

How do stable plaques come about?

A

Stable plaques are usually slow growing plaques that expand gradually due to slow accumulation of of lipid in foam cells and migration and proliferation of SMC

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4
Q

Describe what an unstable plaque is?

A

An unstable plaque is one that is prone to rupture, they usually have a large lipid pool with a thin less mature overlying fibrous cap

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5
Q

How do unstable plaques come about?

A

Rapid accumulation of fat leads to a large lipid pool with thin less mature fibrous cap

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