Atherosclerosis Infomation Flashcards

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1
Q

What is a aneursym

A

a weakened, buldging area of artery wall that results from a build up behind a blockage caused by plaques

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2
Q

What is angina

A

plaque builds up and reduce the blood flow to the cardiac muscle through the cornonaruy atery

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3
Q

How does a heart attack form

A

one of the branches of the coronary artery becomes blocked and part of the heart muscle is permanently starved of oxygen

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4
Q

How is a stroke caused

A

interuption to the normal blood supply to an area of the brain

due to bleeding cpilaries or a blockage cutting of blood supply to the brain

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5
Q

Describe how three factors, other than increased blood pressure, can increase
the risk of atherosclerosis.

A

smoking damages arteries lining

lack of exercise / high fat diet (leads to obesity)

inherited alleles from parents who had cvd

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