Atherosclerosis Infomation Flashcards
What is a aneursym
a weakened, buldging area of artery wall that results from a build up behind a blockage caused by plaques
What is angina
plaque builds up and reduce the blood flow to the cardiac muscle through the cornonaruy atery
How does a heart attack form
one of the branches of the coronary artery becomes blocked and part of the heart muscle is permanently starved of oxygen
How is a stroke caused
interuption to the normal blood supply to an area of the brain
due to bleeding cpilaries or a blockage cutting of blood supply to the brain
Describe how three factors, other than increased blood pressure, can increase
the risk of atherosclerosis.
smoking damages arteries lining
lack of exercise / high fat diet (leads to obesity)
inherited alleles from parents who had cvd