Asthma Flashcards
pulmonary function tests
FEV1, PEF, spirometry
which is the gold standard for asthma diagnostics?
spirometry
Methacholine
pulmonologist does this to asses reversible airflow obstruction
Mild intermittent asthma
<2 days/week
<2 or more nights/month
PEF/REV1 >80%
Mild persistent asthma
3-6 days/week
3-4/month night
PEF/FEV1 >80%
Moderate Persistent asthma
Daily
>5/month night
PEV/FEV1 >60 <80%
severe persistent asthma
daily
frequent night
PEF/FEV1 <60%
Severe Persistent asthma treatment
medium dose ICS + LABA (0-4 years old)
medium dose ICS +LABA or LTRA (5+ years)
Refer to pulmonology
Moderate Persistent asthma treatment
low dose ICS (0-4))
low dose ICS + LABA or LTRA (5+)
Mild Persistent asthma treatment
Low dose ICS (0-4)
low dose ICS + LTRA (5+)
Singulair
LTRA
Advair, SYmbicort
LABA
Flovent
ICS
mild intermittent asthma
short acting inhaler