Assessment Flashcards

1
Q

Empircal criterion keying

A

MMPI adminstered in 8 clinical groups

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2
Q

MMPI 3 point codes
- conversion V
- psychotic V
- neurotic traid

A
  • 1 3 2 (hypocondrac, hysteria, depression)
  • 6 8 7 (paranoia, schiozphrenia, psychasthenia)
  • 1 2 3 (hypocondrac, depression, hysteria)
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3
Q

L scale

A

Lie - underreporting of sx

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4
Q

K scale

A

Defensive - underreporting more subtle than L scale

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5
Q

F scale
- Fb
- Fp

A

Overreporting
- overreproting on last few items (e.g., boredome)
- overreprting symptoms in psych populations

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6
Q

S scale

A
  • presenting oneself nicely
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7
Q

VRIN

A

variable response inconsistency - random responding

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8
Q

TRIN

A

True response incosnsitency - fixed yay or nay saying

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9
Q
  • F and VRIN are high
  • F is high but VRIN isn’t
  • L and K are high but F is low
A
  • random responding
  • no random but trying to fake pathology
  • trying to present oneself favourably
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10
Q

Personality measures

1) 16 personality factor (16PF)
2) Edwaredse personal preference schedule (EPPS)
3) Myer briggs type (MBTI)
4) Neo personality inventory (NEO)

A

1) Lexical strategy to find global and primary traits
2) Assessed Muray’s 15 basic needs
3) Based on Jung’s personality typology on 4 bipolar dimensions
4) Based on OCEAN and the big 5 theory

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11
Q

Projective Personality Tests

1) Rorschach Inkblot
2) Thematic Apperception Test (TAT)

A

1) Free association and inquiry phase - use exner’s comphrehensive system
2) Based on Murray’s system of human needs and people create a story

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12
Q

Separman’s 2 factor theory

A
  • General and Specific factors of IQ
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13
Q

Horn and Cattell’s crystalized and fluid IQ

A

Crystallized - depends on prior learning
Fluid - inherent and doesn’t depend on learning

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14
Q

Carroll’s 3 stratum theory

A

Stratum III = general G
II - 8 broad abilities
I - specific abilities linked to II

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15
Q

Catteell Horn Carrol

A
  • Braod and narrow abilities that are linked to crytalized and generalized intelligence
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16
Q

Das, Naglieri and Kirby’s PASS theory

A
  • Based on brain structures
  • 4 functions: planning attention, simultaneous processing and sequential processing
17
Q

Gardner’s theory of multiple intelligence

A
  • 9 intelligences mediated by different areas of brain e.g, sptail, bodily kinesthetic, musical etc.
18
Q

Sternbergs Triarchic theroy of successfull intelligence

A

3 interacting components to achive goals
1) analytical IQ
2) creative IQ
3) practical IQ

19
Q

Flynn effect

A

IQ scores increase by 3 points each decade

20
Q

Stanford Binet (derived from CHC)
- 2 - 85 years old

A
  • fluid reasoning
  • knowledge
  • quanititave reasoning
  • visual spatal processing
  • working memory
21
Q

Weschler Adult
- 16 to 90 years old

A

VCI
PRI
WMI
PSI

22
Q

WAIS scores for:
- Alzhiemers, TBI and depression, ADHD
- AUtism
- Cog impairment and NVLD

A
  • VCI > PSI
  • PRI > PSI
  • VCI > PRI
23
Q

WAIS
WPPSI
age range

A
  • 6 to 16
  • 2.6 to 7.7
24
Q

Other IQ tests
1) cognitive asssessment system (CAS)
2) peabody picture vocabulary (PPVT)
3) kaufman assessment battery for children (KABC)
4) columbia mental maturity scale (CMMS)
5) Leiter intenertional performance scale (Leiter 3)
6) Raven’s standard progressive matrices (SPM)

A

1) planning, attention, simultanous processing, successive processing (PASS cognitive theory)

2) Receptive vocab

3) Youth Culturally fair (simultaneous, sequential, planning, learning and knowledge)

4) Youth General reasoning ability and doesn’t require verbal response of find motor skills

5) Nonverbal measure for those with IQ delays, speech/hearing impediments and ASD

6) Nonverbal measure of abstract reasoning. Good for speech/hearing impaired, physical disabilities

25
Group Intelligence Tests 1) Wonderlic personnell test (WPT) 2) Cognitive Abilities Test (CogAT)
1) Adults; IQ for hiring decisions 2) HighSchool (CAT). Verbal, quaitative, and nonverbal
26
College Admisions Test 1) Scholastic Assessment Test (SAT) 2) Graduate Record Exam (GRE)
1) College Admissions 2) General and subject tests
27
Infant and Toddler IQ TEsts 1) Fagan Test of infant intelligence (FTII) 2) Bayley Scale of infant and toddler development (Bayley)
1) Under 1 years old - how much time infant looks at novel stimuli 2) Current developmental status. Cognitive, motor, language, social-emotional, and adaptive
28
Computered Adaptive Test (CAT) ) - for IQ
- Assesses cognitive ability, achievement, and psychiatric sx - Begins with moderate difficulty and goes up or down based on responses
29
Neuropsych assessment (Part 1) 1) Halstead-Reitan Neuopsych battery 2) Luria-Nebraska Neuropsych battery 3) Boston Process approach/Boston hypothesis testing approach 4) Bender Visual Motor Gestalt Test 5) Benton Visual Retention Test
1) Severity of TBI (0 - 1) 2) IQ, academic, and exp/recp language 3) Qualitative info about how patient solves items 4) Visual motor perception and integration (copy and recall phase) 5) Visual perception, memory, and construction skills (reproducing visual shapes)
30
Neuropsych assessment (Part 2) 1) Wisconsin Card Sorting Test (WCST) 2) Stroop Colour and word test 3) Tower of London 4) Mini mental state Exam (MMSE) 5) Glasgow Coma Scale 6) Rnacho Scale of Cognitive Functioning
1) Sort cards to measure abstract reasoning, perserveration, cognitive flexibility, and executive functions 2) Degree someone can inhibit a prepotent response in favour of another response, cognitive flexiblity, selective attention. Frontal lobe dysfunction 3) Problem solving, planning, and inhibition - evalutes frontal lobe dysfunction 4) Screening test for cogniive impairment. Relies heavily on language, reading, and writing 5) Evaluates levels of consciousness after a TBI and used to estimate severity of injury, 3 - 15. 6) Evalutes congitive recovery during first several weeks after head injury (Level I to X)
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Other clinical measures 1) Beck depression invetoru 2) vineland adaptive behaviour scales 3) Weschler memory scale
1) Self report of mood 2) 3 domains of adaptive funcioning (communication, daily living, and social) 3) 5 types of memory (auditory, visual, visual working, immediate, delayed)
32
Interest inventory Strong interest inventory (SII)
- 5 scales - General ooccupational themes (based on Holland's themes), basic interest scales, occupational scales (similar to other of their gender that have this job), personal style scales, and administratyive indices
33
Interest inventory (Kuder Occupational Interest Surey (KOIS)
- Examines choose their most and lease prefer activities - Occupational scales, colleg emajor scales, vocational interest estimates, dependeability indices
34
Models of disabilities 1) Biomedical 2) Social 3) Functional 4) Forensic
1) medical condition, intrinsic to person. Mange or cure 2) disability is a difference not abnormality. Due to society that creates barriers. Intervention focus on social changes etc. 3) Disability as cause of personal's inability to perform. Focus on accomodiatonsand modifictions 4) Requires objective proof of impairment. Distinguish between legit and malingerers
35