Assessment Flashcards
Empircal criterion keying
MMPI adminstered in 8 clinical groups
MMPI 3 point codes
- conversion V
- psychotic V
- neurotic traid
- 1 3 2 (hypocondrac, hysteria, depression)
- 6 8 7 (paranoia, schiozphrenia, psychasthenia)
- 1 2 3 (hypocondrac, depression, hysteria)
L scale
Lie - underreporting of sx
K scale
Defensive - underreporting more subtle than L scale
F scale
- Fb
- Fp
Overreporting
- overreproting on last few items (e.g., boredome)
- overreprting symptoms in psych populations
S scale
- presenting oneself nicely
VRIN
variable response inconsistency - random responding
TRIN
True response incosnsitency - fixed yay or nay saying
- F and VRIN are high
- F is high but VRIN isn’t
- L and K are high but F is low
- random responding
- no random but trying to fake pathology
- trying to present oneself favourably
Personality measures
1) 16 personality factor (16PF)
2) Edwaredse personal preference schedule (EPPS)
3) Myer briggs type (MBTI)
4) Neo personality inventory (NEO)
1) Lexical strategy to find global and primary traits
2) Assessed Muray’s 15 basic needs
3) Based on Jung’s personality typology on 4 bipolar dimensions
4) Based on OCEAN and the big 5 theory
Projective Personality Tests
1) Rorschach Inkblot
2) Thematic Apperception Test (TAT)
1) Free association and inquiry phase - use exner’s comphrehensive system
2) Based on Murray’s system of human needs and people create a story
Separman’s 2 factor theory
- General and Specific factors of IQ
Horn and Cattell’s crystalized and fluid IQ
Crystallized - depends on prior learning
Fluid - inherent and doesn’t depend on learning
Carroll’s 3 stratum theory
Stratum III = general G
II - 8 broad abilities
I - specific abilities linked to II
Catteell Horn Carrol
- Braod and narrow abilities that are linked to crytalized and generalized intelligence
Das, Naglieri and Kirby’s PASS theory
- Based on brain structures
- 4 functions: planning attention, simultaneous processing and sequential processing
Gardner’s theory of multiple intelligence
- 9 intelligences mediated by different areas of brain e.g, sptail, bodily kinesthetic, musical etc.
Sternbergs Triarchic theroy of successfull intelligence
3 interacting components to achive goals
1) analytical IQ
2) creative IQ
3) practical IQ
Flynn effect
IQ scores increase by 3 points each decade
Stanford Binet (derived from CHC)
- 2 - 85 years old
- fluid reasoning
- knowledge
- quanititave reasoning
- visual spatal processing
- working memory
Weschler Adult
- 16 to 90 years old
VCI
PRI
WMI
PSI
WAIS scores for:
- Alzhiemers, TBI and depression, ADHD
- AUtism
- Cog impairment and NVLD
- VCI > PSI
- PRI > PSI
- VCI > PRI
WAIS
WPPSI
age range
- 6 to 16
- 2.6 to 7.7
Other IQ tests
1) cognitive asssessment system (CAS)
2) peabody picture vocabulary (PPVT)
3) kaufman assessment battery for children (KABC)
4) columbia mental maturity scale (CMMS)
5) Leiter intenertional performance scale (Leiter 3)
6) Raven’s standard progressive matrices (SPM)
1) planning, attention, simultanous processing, successive processing (PASS cognitive theory)
2) Receptive vocab
3) Youth Culturally fair (simultaneous, sequential, planning, learning and knowledge)
4) Youth General reasoning ability and doesn’t require verbal response of find motor skills
5) Nonverbal measure for those with IQ delays, speech/hearing impediments and ASD
6) Nonverbal measure of abstract reasoning. Good for speech/hearing impaired, physical disabilities