assault Flashcards
D for assault
Lord Goff in Collins v Wilcock
act act which causes V to apprehend immediate unlawful force
case for definition of assault
Lord Goff in Collins v Wilcock
stage 1 of actus reus
D must do an act
cases for stage one of actus reus
an act can be words, gestures even silence (Ireland)
written letters (Constanza)
Words may negative an assault (Tuberville v Savage)
stage 2 of actus reus
V must apprehend force. subjective test (Lamb)
A joke can be an assault if it causes V to apprehend force (Logden)
Words may negative an assault case
Tuberville v Savage
written letters case
Constanza
an act can be words, gestures even silence case
Ireland
V must apprehend force case
Lamb
A joke can be an assault if it causes V to apprehend force case
Logden
stage 3 of actus reus
The threat of force must be immediate, subjective to V. (Smith v Chief of Woking Police)
The threat of force must be immediate case
Smith v Chief of Woking Police
mens rea for assault
the intention or recklessness to do an act which causes V to apprehend immediate unlawful force (Venna)
the intention or recklessness to do an act which causes V to apprehend immediate unlawful force case
Venna