Aspects of Obesity Flashcards

1
Q

which co-morbidities of obesity is related simply to the greatly increased fat mass?

A

OA
sleep apnoea
back pain
asthma

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2
Q

describe the dose response curve of leptin

A

flat dose-response curve

reaches optimum & goes flat

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3
Q

what are proteins/peptides secreted by adipocytes called?

A

adipokines

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4
Q

what does adipose tissue secrete?

A
  • free fatty acids
  • hormones
  • inflammatory mediators
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5
Q

what can be done about obesity?

A
  • change diet
  • exercise
  • drugs
  • surgery
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6
Q

what is a hypo caloric diet?

A

the number of calories you eat is less than the number you use up

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7
Q

what are the 3 commonest bariatric procedures?

A
  • adjustable gastric band (lap band)
  • Roux-en-Y-Gastric Bypass
  • vertical sleeve gastrectomy
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8
Q

what happens to RMR with weight loss?

A

falls, the lower the RMR the harder it is to lose weight

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