Asexual Reproduction Flashcards

1
Q

What is binary fission?

A

when a single celled organism produces 2 genetically identical daughter cells.

ex. bacteria

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2
Q

what is budding?

A

when the offspring begins as a bud on the parent, goes through cell division, grows inside the parent before leaving.

ex. jellyfish

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3
Q

what is vegetative reproduction?

A

asexual reproduction in plants, plant sends out runners/shoots/roots.

ex. bulbs, tulips

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4
Q

What is asexual reproduction?

A

Asexual reproduction is when one parent marks their offspring generally identical to themselves.

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5
Q

What is fragmentation?

A

When a part of an animal breaks off and becomes a new organism.

ex. seastars

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6
Q

what are spores?

A

when plants produce offspring by forming a lot of spores.
Spores= cells with thick cell walls

ex. ferns

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7
Q

What are 4 advantages to asexual reproduction?

A

1) If the parent is healthy, offspring is too
2) Only one parent is needed
3) Frequent reproducing
4) Large producing

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8
Q

What is a disadvantage of asexual reproduction?

A

If the environment changes, all offspring are affected.

ex. medication changes environment and kills all bacteria

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