Articulations Flashcards

1
Q

Degrees of freedom

A

Number of planes in which the joint can move

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2
Q

Pic

A

Pic

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3
Q

Capsular patterns

A

A specific pattern of movement restriction of the joint

  • each synovial joint has a range of motion in each available plane which is considered normal (resources vary)
  • ROM restricted by bony structures (degenerative changes) and soft tissue structures (tendons/mm, tendon sheath, bursa, ligaments, cartilage, joint capsule)
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4
Q

Dr. James Cyriax

A

Founder of orthopedic medicine
- found that an inflamed join was painful with passive stretching of th join capsule and that limitations in motion were always found to be in a specific pattern

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5
Q

Capsular/non pattern of restricted motion

A

Capsule is limiting structure
- vs -
Other structures are involved

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