Arthrology - Adding Complexity Flashcards

1
Q

How much movement is common for a synarthrosis?

A

No movement - considered immovable

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

How much movement is common for an amphiarthrosis?

A

Very little movement but some movement possible

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

How much movement is common for a diarthrosis?

A

Highly moveable

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

What functional classification is a fiberous joint?

A

Synarthrosis

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

What are the types of fiberous joints?

A

Syndesmosis
Suture
Gomphosis
Schindylesis

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

What is characteristic of a syndesmosis?

A

United by interosseous membrane
Considerable space between articulating bones
Little movement allowed

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

What is characteristic of suture joints?

A

Bones are united by dense connective tissue are are very close together.
Considered immovable

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

What are the different types of suture joints?

A
Serrate
Denticular
Squamous
Limbus
Plane
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

Describe the characteristics of a serrate suture joint.

A

Edges are primarily serrated along joint

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

Describe the characteristics of a denticular suture joint.

A

Edges are primarily smooth with (a) toothlike projection(s)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

Describe the characteristics of a squamous suture joint.

A

Bones are quite thing and are overlapping

Squamosal suture

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

Describe the characteristics of a limbus suture joint.

A

Overlapping and serrated bone

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

Describe the characteristics of a plane suture joint.

A

Apposition of rough surfaces

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

What is an example of a serrate suture joint?

A

Parietal Bone

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

What is an example of a denticular suture joint?

A

Parietal and Occiptal Bone

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

What is an example of a squamous suture joint?

A

Temporal and Parietal

17
Q

What is an example of a limbus suture joint?

A

Parietal and Frontal

18
Q

What is an example of a plane suture joint?

A

Maxilla and Zygomatic

19
Q

What is characteristic of a gomphosis joint?

A

Peg and socket - held together by fibrous connective tissue

20
Q

What is an example of a gomphosis joint?

A

Roots of teeth in mandible and maxilla

21
Q

What is characteristic of a schindylesis joint?

A

Ridged bone that fits into a groove

22
Q

What is an example of a schindylesis joint?

A

Vomer and sphenoid

23
Q

What is another name for a serrate suture joint?

A

Sagittal Suture

24
Q

What is another name for a denticular suture joint?

A

Lamdoidal Suture

25
What is another term for a squamous suture joint?
Squamosal Suture
26
What is characteristic of a hyaline cartilage joint?
Primary Cartilagenous | At a later point - ossifies
27
What is characteristic of a fibrocartilagenous joint?
Secondary Cartilagenous | Maintains Cartilagenous articulation even after full development
28
What is an example of a hyaline cartilage joint?
A primary Cartilagenous joint that later ossifies - epiphyseal plate in bone
29
What are a few examples of a fibrocartilagenous joint?
Pubic symphysis | Intervertebral Discs
30
What are the classifications of synovial joints?
According to the articulating surfaces | According to the amount of movement/shape
31
What are the types of synovial joints according to the amount of movement in the joint and its shape?
Translocation Uniaxial Biaxial Multiaxial
32
What are the types of synovial joints according to the articulating surfaces?
Simple Compound Complex