Arthrokinematics Flashcards
Hip Abduction-
convex femur glides inferiorly on the concave acetabulum
Hip Adduction-
convex femur glides superiorly on the concave acetabulum
Hip Flexion-
convex femur spins posteriorly on the concave acetabulum
Hip Extension-
convex femur spins anteriorly on the concave acetabulum
Hip lateral rotation-
glides anteriorly
Hip medial rotation-
glides posteriorly
Knee open chain flexion-
-glides posteriorly and rotates medially
Knee open chain extension-
glides anteriorly and rotates laterally
Knee closed chain flexion-
- glides anteriorly, rolls posteriorly and rotates laterally
Knee closed chain extension-
glides posteriorly, roll anteriorly and rotates medially
Dorsiflexion closed chain-
- the concave tibia glides anteriorly on the convex talus
Dorsiflexion open chain-
the convex talus glides posteriorly on the concave tibia
Plantarflexion open chain-
convex talus glides anteriorly on the convex tibia
Plantarflexion closed chain-
concave tibia glides posteriorly on the convex talus
Shoulder abduction-
- the convex head of the humerus glides inferiorly, rolls superiorly, and
slightly rotates laterally on the concave glenoid fossa. The distal end (elbow) moves superiorly in
the frontal plane