APU Flashcards

1
Q

What is the primary function of the APU?

A
  • Electrical power

- Pneumatic air for engine starts and air conditioning (Ground Only)

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2
Q

What is the proper procedure for APU shutdown?

A
  1. AUX PWR Switch OFF
  2. Keep the APU Air in its current configuration
  3. Press the APU Overspeed button
  4. Turn the APU Air OFF below 95% RPM (if configured ON)
  5. Turn off the APU master switch below 10% RPM (5% if 150 APU)
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3
Q

What is the minimum acceptable APU or external air pressure required to start an aircraft engine?

A

25 psi

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4
Q

What is the maximum acceptable AC AUX PWR load required for an engine start?

A

35 percent

30 percent at high elevation and/or high ambient temperatures

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5
Q

What are the first four action items for an APU fire indication?

A

APU Over Speed Button – PRESS
APU Master Switch – OFF
APU Fire Extinguisher – DISCHARGE
APU Fire Test Switch - TEST

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6
Q

What is the maximum altitude and airspeed for an APU start in flight?

A

15,000 feet

250 knots

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7
Q

What is the APU guaranteed starting envelope?

A

15,000 feet and below

250 Kts max

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8
Q

If the APU is shut down using the “OVERSPEED-TEST” button, what action must be accomplished before restarting the APU?

A

The APU master switch must be selected to OFF, and then to ON

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9
Q

What is the APU electrical load limit?

A

Sea Level – 22,000’: 100%, 22,000 – 30,000’: 50%

High-Altitude APU:
Sea Level – 25,000’: 100%, 25,000 – 30,000’: linear decrease to 83%, 30,000 – 35,000’: 67%

ASC 465 (36-150[G] APU):
Sea Level to 15,000’ (20,000’ if below 300KIAS) – 100%
15,000’ – 30,000’ – 75%, 30,000’ – 35,000’ – 50%

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10
Q

Does the APU produce AC or DC power?

A
  • AC power production

- DC power is supplied through the TRU

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11
Q

Does the APU have a converter?

A
  • No

- APU always runs at 100% and produces stable 400 Hz power that does not require a converter.

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12
Q

What conditions will cause automatic shut down of the APU? (5)

A
  • APU fire
  • high EGT
  • high oil temperature
  • low oil pressure
  • over current in the ECU.
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13
Q

Upon detection of a fire in the APU, will the fire extinquisher discharge automatically?

A

NO. The APU fire extinguisher must be manually discharged by lifting the guard and depressing the APU Fire Ext Switch.

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14
Q

After an APU start, when will the APU Load Control Valve, allow the APU air for engine start and pack operation?

A

APU air is available after the APU RPM has reached an operating speed of 95% rpm for 4 seconds and EGT has stabilized for 2 minutes.

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15
Q

From which Fuel Tank can the APU receive fuel?

A
  • Fuel is drawn from the Left Wing Fuel Hopper using the Left Main and/or Left Alternate Fuel Pumps
  • Fuel can be drawn through the Crossflow Valve using the Right Main and/or Right Alternate Fuel Pumps
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16
Q

Max EGT APU running

A

732˚ C

17
Q

Max EGT with APU air on

A

680˚ C

18
Q

APU Operating RPM

A

100% ± 3%

19
Q

APU Over speed RPM

A

110%