APU Flashcards

1
Q

What is the APU used for?

A

Electric and bleed air

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2
Q

What monitors and controls the APU?

A

FADEC

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3
Q

How are batteries used for APU start?

A

BATT 2 powers the APU START BUS.

BATT 1 powers the FADEC and EICAS for monitoring.

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4
Q

What is the fuel source for the APU?

A
  • Right fuel tank

- Left fuel tank through crossfeed valve

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5
Q

What fuel pump is used for APU start with just batteries?
With AC power?
With right engine running?

A
  • Batteries on only: DC fuel pump
  • AC powered aircraft: Right AC pump
  • Right engine running: Ejector fuel pump
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6
Q

When does the APU electrical and pneumatic loading become available?

A
  • APU icon is available on the ELEC synoptic page.

- 3 seconds after APU reaches 95% RPM

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7
Q

What will happen if the APU fails to start within the normal start cycle time period?

A

APU will shut down.

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8
Q

What does moving the APU selector knob to OFF do (4)?

A
  • Initiates normal APU shutdown.
  • 1 minute cooldown followed by a spooldown period.
  • Pneumatics removed immediately and electric removed after one minute cooldown.
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9
Q

Can the APU electrical power be used during the cooldown period?

A

Yes

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10
Q

If you need the APU 50 seconds into shutdown, is there a way to get its use back?

A

Yes, just turn the APU master switch back to ON.

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11
Q

Can the APU pneumatics be used during the cooldown period?

A

No

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12
Q

Can the APU shutdown be cancelled?

A

Yes, by moving the MASTER switch back to ON before the one minute cooldown is over.

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13
Q

How can the APU be shut down immediately?

A
  • APU EMER STOP button.

- No one minute cool down period.

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14
Q

When will automatic shutdown of the APU occur (in flight)?

A

Flight:

  • Overspeed
  • Underspeed
  • FADEC critical fault
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15
Q

When do we get the red bar on the APU EMER STOP button?

A

An APU fire is detected

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16
Q

What happens when the APU EMER STOP button is pushed?

A

The APU fuel shutoff valve closes and the APU will shut down with no cooling period. A white stripe illuminates on the button.

17
Q

What is the maximum altitude for operation of the APU bleed?

A

15,000

18
Q

What is the maximum altitude for APU operation?

A

FL330

19
Q

What is the maximum altitude for APU start?

A

FL300

20
Q

What is the maximum altitude for APU to assist with engine start?

A

FL210

21
Q

Why could APU use on the ground lead to a fuel imbalance?

A

APU draws from the right tank.

22
Q

The APU is equipped with a dedicated FADEC (T/F).

A

True

23
Q

During the normal shutdown sequence, APU bleed air is immediately removed and electrical power is removed after a one minute cooldown period, followed by a one minute spooldown period (T/F).

A

True

24
Q

Is battery 1 necessary to start the APU?

A

Yes, BATT 1 powers the APU FADEC

25
Q

How many batteries are required for normal APU start?

A

2

26
Q

Which fuel pump is used for APU start with only batteries ON?

A

DC Pump

27
Q

Which fuel pump is used for APU start with an AC power source?

A

AC Pump 2

28
Q

Which fuel pump is used for APU start with the right engine running?

A

Right ejector pump

29
Q

How can the APU be shut down immediately?

A

Push the guarded EMER STOP Button IN

30
Q

What conditions will cause the APU to automatically shut down on the ground?

A

Underspeed
FADEC Critical Fault
Overspeed

Sensor fail
High oil temperature
EGT overtemp
Low oil pressure
Fire