Approaches - Founding of psychology Flashcards
1
Q
Introspection
A
Self-observation & examining conscious thoughts to reflect on cognitive processes (Wudnt)
2
Q
Strengths of Wudnt’s introspection
A
- Temporal validity (still used today - Mitchell et al 2021 comparing autism & neurotypical)
- Moved psychology away from philosophy
- Used controlled environments & standardised procedures
3
Q
Limitations of Wudnt’s introspection
A
- Relies on non-observable responses
- Subjective data
- Unable to generalise (mental processes are specific)