approach to Rheuma patients and hx and PE Flashcards
cause of pain in subchondral bone in chondrocytes?
intraosseus hpn,microfractures
Loss of Full movement resulting froms fixed sitance Caused by either by tonic spasm of muscle (reversible) or to fibrosisof periarticular structres (permanent)
Contracture
what source of joint pain appears as pain,tenderness,swelling LOCALIZED to a particular structure
Articular joint
Nonarticular presents with point or focal tenderness in regions adjacent to articular structures
Greater than 6 WEEKS of onset pain,give differentials
OA , RA, FIBROMYALGIA
MEdications that exacerbate Gout pain
thiazide diuretics,pyrazinamide, cotrimoxazole,aspirn,hctz,ethanol
consideration for RAdiation/ REgion
- Localized vs diffused
- Regional vs Generalized
- Sym vs Assymetric (RA VS spondyloarhtropathies)
4, Peripheral vs CEntral
consideration for nocturnal pain
TB or Pott’s disease, CA
pain with Gastrointestinal involvement
Scleroderma, IBD
Associated with Skin with salt and pepper apperance
Scleroderma
halux valgus
RA
MCP and PIP affected, disease is probably…
Inflammatory arthritis, Rheumatoid arthritis
VS if DIP and CMC joints affected OSteoarthritis
HLA b27 predisposes ain individual to
Ankylosing Spondylitis
pathognomonic of gout
Podagra
PE findings: Swelling of PIJ, Dausage Digit, Onycholysis
Psoriatic arthritis
(+) RA would increase risk of what extraarticular manifestations?
Dry Eye and Interstitial Lung Disease