approach to Rheuma patients and hx and PE Flashcards

0
Q

cause of pain in subchondral bone in chondrocytes?

A

intraosseus hpn,microfractures

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1
Q

Loss of Full movement resulting froms fixed sitance Caused by either by tonic spasm of muscle (reversible) or to fibrosisof periarticular structres (permanent)

A

Contracture

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2
Q

what source of joint pain appears as pain,tenderness,swelling LOCALIZED to a particular structure

A

Articular joint

Nonarticular presents with point or focal tenderness in regions adjacent to articular structures

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3
Q

Greater than 6 WEEKS of onset pain,give differentials

A

OA , RA, FIBROMYALGIA

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4
Q

MEdications that exacerbate Gout pain

A

thiazide diuretics,pyrazinamide, cotrimoxazole,aspirn,hctz,ethanol

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5
Q

consideration for RAdiation/ REgion

A
  1. Localized vs diffused
  2. Regional vs Generalized
  3. Sym vs Assymetric (RA VS spondyloarhtropathies)
    4, Peripheral vs CEntral
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6
Q

consideration for nocturnal pain

A

TB or Pott’s disease, CA

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7
Q

pain with Gastrointestinal involvement

A

Scleroderma, IBD

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8
Q

Associated with Skin with salt and pepper apperance

A

Scleroderma

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9
Q

halux valgus

A

RA

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10
Q

MCP and PIP affected, disease is probably…

A

Inflammatory arthritis, Rheumatoid arthritis

VS if DIP and CMC joints affected OSteoarthritis

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11
Q

HLA b27 predisposes ain individual to

A

Ankylosing Spondylitis

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12
Q

pathognomonic of gout

A

Podagra

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13
Q

PE findings: Swelling of PIJ, Dausage Digit, Onycholysis

A

Psoriatic arthritis

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14
Q

(+) RA would increase risk of what extraarticular manifestations?

A

Dry Eye and Interstitial Lung Disease

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15
Q

medication can cause blindness if given

A

Chloroquine

16
Q

swan neck deformity

A

hyperextension of the PIP and fixed flexion of DIP. Seen in RA