APPROACH TO HAND INFECTIONS Flashcards

1
Q

DDX

A

Cellulitis
Felon / Paronychia
Flexor Tenosynovitis
Deep Space Infection
Animal Bites
Herpetic Whitlow

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2
Q

Most common etiology of hand infections

A

Staph Aureus
Strep sp
Gram negative species
Polymicrobia (innoculation with mouth flora)

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3
Q

Principles of Management

A

Incise and Drain any collection of pus
Immobilize and elevate the extremity
Broad spectrum antibiotics
Admit or follow up within 48 hrs

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4
Q

Empiric Antibiotics: outpatient vs. inpatient

A

Outpatient: TMP-SMX, Doxycycline, Minocycline
Inpatient: Vancomycin, Linezolid

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