ANATOMY Flashcards
Hand Compartments
10 in total:
Hypothenar
Thenar
Adductor Pollicis
Dorsal Interosseous (4)
Volar (palmar) Interosseous (3)
List the 6 extensor compartments
First: Abductor Pollicis longus, Extensor Pollicis brevis
Second: Extensor carpi radialis longus, Extensor carpi radialis brevis
Third: Extensor pollicis longus
Fourth: Extensor digitorum communis, Extensor indicis propius
Fifth: Extensor digiti minimi
Sixth: Extensor carpi ulnaris
Extensor zones
9 zones
Odd numbers over joints
Zone I starting over the DIP joint
Even number between joints
List the 6 flexor tendons
Flexor carpi radialis
Flexor carpi ulnaris
Palmaris longus
Flexor pollicis longus
Flexor digitorum superficialis
Flexor digitorum profundus
Describe the Flexor Tendon Zones
5 zones
Zone I: Distal to FDS insertion
Zone II: FDS to A1 pulley “no man’s land”
Zone III: A1 pulley to carpal tunel
Zone IV: Carpal tunel
Zone V: Proximal to the carpal tunel
Deep Spaces of Hand
Thenar
Hypothenar
Midpalmar
Interdigital web spaces
List the 8 carpal bones
Triquetral
Pisiform
Lunate
Scaphoid
Trapezium
Trapezoid
Capitate
Hamate
Thenar Muscles
Abductor pollicis brevis
Opponens pollicis
Flexor pollicis brevis
Inervation of Intrinsic Muscles
Median n. inervates “LOAF”
Lateral two lumbricals
Opponens Pollicis Brevis
Abductor Pollicis Brevis
Flexor Pollicis Brevis
All others are ulnar nerve