applied econ Flashcards

1
Q

A greek word which means literally translates to household management

A

oikonomia

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2
Q

study of the ways individuals and societies allocate their limited resources to satisfy unlimited wants.

A

Economics

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3
Q

It uses scientific method to build theories that can help explain the behavior of groups, organizations, and individuals

A

Economics as social science

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4
Q

It is concerned with human behavior and the relationship between ends and scarce means which have alternatice uses.

A

Economics as social science

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5
Q

What are the aspects of economy

A

Science that is concerned with human behavior
Concerned with decisions we make and the consequence of those choices.
Concerned with man’s material happiness.

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6
Q

It involves application of economic theories and principles to a real-world situations which aim at predicting potential outcomes.

A

Economics as applied science

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7
Q

It follows a systematic procedure to solve issues and problems of the society.

A

Economics as applied science

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8
Q

uses scientific methods in its explanations, which consists of observing the reality, presenting questions, and problems to arrive at the formulation of theories and models.

A

Economics as applied science

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9
Q

What are the two main branches of economics

A

Microeconomics and Macroeconomics

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10
Q

It deals with the behavior of individual components as an economic agent such as household, consumer, worker, firm, and owner of production

A

Microeconomics

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11
Q

It deals with the behavior of economy as a whole with the view to understand the interaction between economic aggregates such as employment, inflation, and national income

A

Macroeconomics

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12
Q

These are the basic categories of inputs used to produce goods and services and are also called factors of production.

A

Economic Resources

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13
Q

It refers to all natural resources (gifts from nature) used in the production process.

A

Land

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14
Q

This refers to all physical and mental efforts that people make available for production.

A

Labor (Human Resources)

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15
Q

This refers to all investment goods used to produce goods and services

A

Capital

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16
Q

These are special ability of an individual needed to develop and produce products and services like organizational and managerial skills.

A

Entrepreneurship

17
Q

This means there is no enough supply to meet human needs and wants

A

Scarcity

18
Q

It is a condition in which human wants are often greater than the available supply

A

Scarcity

19
Q

What are the two types of scarcity?

A

Relative and Absolute Scarcity