Apical Dominance Flashcards

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1
Q

What are the parts of the stem

A

apical bud
lateral bud
leaves

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2
Q

What is the apical bud?

A

it is at the top of the stem which produces auxins - plant hormones

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3
Q

What do auxins do?

A

they will promote growth at the apical bud

they inhibit growth at the laterbal buds

therefore, plant grows taller and doesnt compete with itself

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4
Q

What is the apical bud dominant over?

A

lateral buds

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5
Q

What happens to the auxins concentration with distance from apical bud?

A

it decreases

lateral buds are then less inhibited

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6
Q

What happens if we remove the apical bud?

A

less auxins are produced
lateral buds are not inhibited - they start to develop
the plant becomes bushy
if auxin is added to top of cut stem, apical dominance continues

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