Aphasia Tables Flashcards

1
Q

Lesion in Wernicke’s Aphasia

A

Posterior portion of temporal gyrus

Corresponds to area 22, Wernicke’s area; for processing of languange

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2
Q

Spontaneous speech in Wernicke’s Aphasia

A

Fluent

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3
Q

Comprehension in Wernicke’s Aphasia

A

Poor

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4
Q

Repetition in Wernicke’s Aphasia

A

Poor

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5
Q

Naming in Wernicke’s Aphasia

A

Poor

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6
Q

Reading comprehension in Wernicke’s Aphasia

A

Poor

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7
Q

Writing in Wernicke’s Aphasia

A

Poor

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8
Q

The only intact function in Wernicke’s Aphasia

A

Spontaneous speech

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9
Q

Lesion in Broca’s Aphasia

A

Third frontal convolution

Corresponds to areas 44 and 45 (Pars opercularis, and Pars triangularis), Broca’s areas

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10
Q

Spontaneous speech in Broca’s Aphasia

A

Nonfluent

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11
Q

Comprehension in Broca’s Aphasia

A

Good

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12
Q

Repetition in Broca’s Aphasia

A

Poor

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13
Q

Naming in Broca’s Aphasia

A

Poor

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14
Q

Reading comprehension in Broca’s Aphasia

A

Good

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15
Q

Writingin Broca’s Aphasia

A

Poor

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16
Q

The intact functions in Broca’s Aphasia

A

(Auditory) comprehension and reading comprehension

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17
Q

Lesion in Global Aphasia

A

Third frontal convolution and posterior superior temporal gyrus

Corresponds to the motor areas for speech (Broca’s areas 44 and 45), as well as the auditory functions and components of speech (Wernicke’s area 22)

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18
Q

Spontaneous speech in Global Aphasia

A

Nonfluent

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19
Q

Comprehension in Global Aphasia

A

Poor

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20
Q

Repetition in Global Aphasia

A

Poor

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21
Q

Naming in Global Aphasia

A

Poor

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22
Q

Reading comprehension in Global Aphasia

A

Poor

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23
Q

Writing in Global Aphasia

24
Q

Lesion in Conduction Aphasia

A

Parietal operculum (arcuate fasciculus) or superior temporal gyrus

Generally, the connection between Broca’s and Wernicke’s areas

25
Spontaneous speech in Conduction Aphasia
Fluent or non-fluent
26
Comprehension in Conduction Aphasia
Good
27
Repetition in Conduction Aphasia
Very poor
28
Naming in Conduction Aphasia
Poor
29
Reading comprehension in Conduction Aphasia
Good to poor
30
Writing in Conduction Aphasia
Poor
31
Most affected function in Conduction Aphasia
Repetition
32
Intact functions in Conduction Aphasia
Comprehension Variable: spontaneous speech, reading comprehension
33
Lesion in Anomic Aphasia
Angular gyrus Corresponds to area 39, and can result in Gerstmann syndrome
34
Spontaneous speech in Anomic Aphasia
Fluent
35
Comprehension in Anomic Aphasia
Good
36
Repetition in Anomic Aphasia
Good
37
Naming in Anomic Aphasia
Very poor
38
Reading comprehension in Anomic Aphasia
Good to poor
39
Writing in Anomic Aphasia
Good to poor
40
Lesion in Transcortical Motor Aphasia
Supplementary motor areas Generally corresponds to area 6 (Supplementary motor cortex and Premotor cortex)
41
Spontaneous speech in Transcortical Motor Aphasia
Non-fluent
42
Comprehension in Transcortical Motor Aphasia
Good
43
Repetition in Transcortical Motor Aphasia
Excellent
44
Naming in Transcortical Motor Aphasia
Poor
45
Reading comprehension in Transcortical Motor Aphasia
Good
46
Writing in Transcortical Motor Aphasia
Poor
47
Intact functions in Anomic Aphasia
Spontaneous speech, comprehension, repetition Variable: reading comprehension, writing
48
Intact functions in Transcortical Motor Aphasia
Comprehension, repetition, reading comprehension
49
Lesion in Pure Word Deafness
Both Heschl's Gyri, or the connection between Heschl's gyrus and posterior superior temporal gyrus. Heschl's Gyrus generally correspond to areas 42 and 41, which are responsible for auditory processing.
50
Spontaneous speech in Pure Word Deafness
Fluent
51
Comprehension in Pure Word Deafness
Poor
52
Repetition in Pure Word Deafness
Poor
53
Naming in Pure Word Deafness
Good
54
Reading comprehension in Pure Word Deafness
Good
55
Writing in Pure Word Deafness
Good
56
Intact functions in Pure Word Deafness
Spontaneous speech, naming, reading comprehension, writing