Aphasia Tables Flashcards

1
Q

Lesion in Wernicke’s Aphasia

A

Posterior portion of temporal gyrus

Corresponds to area 22, Wernicke’s area; for processing of languange

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2
Q

Spontaneous speech in Wernicke’s Aphasia

A

Fluent

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3
Q

Comprehension in Wernicke’s Aphasia

A

Poor

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4
Q

Repetition in Wernicke’s Aphasia

A

Poor

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5
Q

Naming in Wernicke’s Aphasia

A

Poor

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6
Q

Reading comprehension in Wernicke’s Aphasia

A

Poor

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7
Q

Writing in Wernicke’s Aphasia

A

Poor

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8
Q

The only intact function in Wernicke’s Aphasia

A

Spontaneous speech

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9
Q

Lesion in Broca’s Aphasia

A

Third frontal convolution

Corresponds to areas 44 and 45 (Pars opercularis, and Pars triangularis), Broca’s areas

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10
Q

Spontaneous speech in Broca’s Aphasia

A

Nonfluent

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11
Q

Comprehension in Broca’s Aphasia

A

Good

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12
Q

Repetition in Broca’s Aphasia

A

Poor

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13
Q

Naming in Broca’s Aphasia

A

Poor

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14
Q

Reading comprehension in Broca’s Aphasia

A

Good

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15
Q

Writingin Broca’s Aphasia

A

Poor

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16
Q

The intact functions in Broca’s Aphasia

A

(Auditory) comprehension and reading comprehension

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17
Q

Lesion in Global Aphasia

A

Third frontal convolution and posterior superior temporal gyrus

Corresponds to the motor areas for speech (Broca’s areas 44 and 45), as well as the auditory functions and components of speech (Wernicke’s area 22)

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18
Q

Spontaneous speech in Global Aphasia

A

Nonfluent

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19
Q

Comprehension in Global Aphasia

A

Poor

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20
Q

Repetition in Global Aphasia

A

Poor

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21
Q

Naming in Global Aphasia

A

Poor

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22
Q

Reading comprehension in Global Aphasia

A

Poor

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23
Q

Writing in Global Aphasia

A

Poor

24
Q

Lesion in Conduction Aphasia

A

Parietal operculum (arcuate fasciculus) or superior temporal gyrus

Generally, the connection between Broca’s and Wernicke’s areas

25
Q

Spontaneous speech in Conduction Aphasia

A

Fluent or non-fluent

26
Q

Comprehension in Conduction Aphasia

A

Good

27
Q

Repetition in Conduction Aphasia

A

Very poor

28
Q

Naming in Conduction Aphasia

A

Poor

29
Q

Reading comprehension in Conduction Aphasia

A

Good to poor

30
Q

Writing in Conduction Aphasia

A

Poor

31
Q

Most affected function in Conduction Aphasia

A

Repetition

32
Q

Intact functions in Conduction Aphasia

A

Comprehension

Variable: spontaneous speech, reading comprehension

33
Q

Lesion in Anomic Aphasia

A

Angular gyrus

Corresponds to area 39, and can result in Gerstmann syndrome

34
Q

Spontaneous speech in Anomic Aphasia

A

Fluent

35
Q

Comprehension in Anomic Aphasia

A

Good

36
Q

Repetition in Anomic Aphasia

A

Good

37
Q

Naming in Anomic Aphasia

A

Very poor

38
Q

Reading comprehension in Anomic Aphasia

A

Good to poor

39
Q

Writing in Anomic Aphasia

A

Good to poor

40
Q

Lesion in Transcortical Motor Aphasia

A

Supplementary motor areas

Generally corresponds to area 6 (Supplementary motor cortex and Premotor cortex)

41
Q

Spontaneous speech in Transcortical Motor Aphasia

A

Non-fluent

42
Q

Comprehension in Transcortical Motor Aphasia

A

Good

43
Q

Repetition in Transcortical Motor Aphasia

A

Excellent

44
Q

Naming in Transcortical Motor Aphasia

A

Poor

45
Q

Reading comprehension in Transcortical Motor Aphasia

A

Good

46
Q

Writing in Transcortical Motor Aphasia

A

Poor

47
Q

Intact functions in Anomic Aphasia

A

Spontaneous speech, comprehension, repetition

Variable: reading comprehension, writing

48
Q

Intact functions in Transcortical Motor Aphasia

A

Comprehension, repetition, reading comprehension

49
Q

Lesion in Pure Word Deafness

A

Both Heschl’s Gyri, or the connection between Heschl’s gyrus and posterior superior temporal gyrus.

Heschl’s Gyrus generally correspond to areas 42 and 41, which are responsible for auditory processing.

50
Q

Spontaneous speech in Pure Word Deafness

A

Fluent

51
Q

Comprehension in Pure Word Deafness

A

Poor

52
Q

Repetition in Pure Word Deafness

A

Poor

53
Q

Naming in Pure Word Deafness

A

Good

54
Q

Reading comprehension in Pure Word Deafness

A

Good

55
Q

Writing in Pure Word Deafness

A

Good

56
Q

Intact functions in Pure Word Deafness

A

Spontaneous speech, naming, reading comprehension, writing